Added boost header

This commit is contained in:
Christophe Riccio
2012-01-08 01:26:07 +00:00
parent 9c3faaca40
commit c7d752cdf8
8946 changed files with 1732316 additions and 0 deletions

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/*
* Provide an simpler and easier to understand interface to the System V
* semaphore system calls. There are 7 routines available to the user:
*
* id = sem_create(key, initval); # create with initial value or open
* id = sem_open(key); # open (must already exist)
* sem_wait(id); # wait = P = down by 1
* sem_signal(id); # signal = V = up by 1
* sem_op(id, amount); # wait if (amount < 0)
* # signal if (amount > 0)
* sem_close(id); # close
* sem_rm(id); # remove (delete)
*
* We create and use a 3-member set for the requested semaphore.
* The first member, [0], is the actual semaphore value, and the second
* member, [1], is a counter used to know when all processes have finished
* with the semaphore. The counter is initialized to a large number,
* decremented on every create or open and incremented on every close.
* This way we can use the "adjust" feature provided by System V so that
* any process that exit's without calling sem_close() is accounted
* for. It doesn't help us if the last process does this (as we have
* no way of getting control to remove the semaphore) but it will
* work if any process other than the last does an exit (intentional
* or unintentional).
* The third member, [2], of the semaphore set is used as a lock variable
* to avoid any race conditions in the sem_create() and sem_close()
* functions.
*/
#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SYNC_XSI_ADVANCED_XSI_SEMAPHORE_HPP
#define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SYNC_XSI_ADVANCED_XSI_SEMAPHORE_HPP
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/sem.h>
#include <errno.h>
namespace boost {
namespace interprocess {
namespace xsi {
// Create a semaphore with a specified initial value.
// If the semaphore already exists, we don't initialize it (of course).
// We return the semaphore ID if all OK, else -1.
inline bool advanced_sem_open_or_create(::key_t key, int initval, int &semid, int perm)
{
semid = -1;
int id, semval;
union semun {
int val;
::semid_ds *buf;
ushort *array;
} semctl_arg;
if (key == IPC_PRIVATE)
return false; //not intended for private semaphores
else if (key == (::key_t) -1)
return false; //probably an ftok() error by caller
again:
if ((id = ::semget(key, 3, (perm & 0x01FF) | IPC_CREAT)) < 0)
return false; //permission problem or tables full
// When the semaphore is created, we know that the value of all
// 3 members is 0.
// Get a lock on the semaphore by waiting for [2] to equal 0,
// then increment it.
//
// There is a race condition here. There is a possibility that
// between the semget() above and the ::semop() below, another
// process can call our sem_close() function which can remove
// the semaphore if that process is the last one using it.
// Therefore, we handle the error condition of an invalid
// semaphore ID specially below, and if it does happen, we just
// go back and create it again.
struct sembuf op_lock[2] = {
{2, 0, 0}, // wait for [2] (lock) to equal 0
{2, 1, SEM_UNDO} // then increment [2] to 1 - this locks it
// UNDO to release the lock if processes exits
// before explicitly unlocking
};
if (::semop(id, &op_lock[0], 2) < 0) {
if (errno == EINVAL)
goto again;
}
// Get the value of the process counter. If it equals 0,
// then no one has initialized the semaphore yet.
if ((semval = ::semctl(id, 1, GETVAL, 0)) < 0)
return false;
if (semval == 0) {
// We could initialize by doing a SETALL, but that
// would clear the adjust value that we set when we
// locked the semaphore above. Instead, we'll do 2
// system calls to initialize [0] and [1].
semctl_arg.val = initval;
if (::semctl(id, 0, SETVAL, semctl_arg) < 0)
return false;
semctl_arg.val = 1;
if (::semctl(id, 1, SETVAL, semctl_arg) < 0)
return false;
}
// Decrement the process counter and then release the lock.
struct sembuf op_unlock[1] = {
2, -1, 0/*SEM_UNDO*/ // decrement [2] (lock) back to 0
};
if (::semop(id, &op_unlock[0], 1) < 0)
return false;
semid = id;
return true;
}
// Open a semaphore that must already exist.
// This function should be used, instead of sem_create(), if the caller
// knows that the semaphore must already exist. For example a client
// from a client-server pair would use this, if its the server's
// responsibility to create the semaphore.
// We return the semaphore ID if all OK, else -1.
/*
inline bool advanced_sem_open(key_t key, int &semid)
{
semid = -1;
if (key == IPC_PRIVATE)
return false; // not intended for private semaphores
else if (key == (::key_t) -1)
return false; // probably an ftok() error by caller
if ((semid = ::semget(key, 3, 0)) < 0)
return false; // doesn't exist, or tables full
// Decrement the process counter. We don't need a lock
struct sembuf op_open[1] = {
1, -1, SEM_UNDO // decrement [1] (proc counter) with undo on exit
};
if (::semop(id, &op_open[0], 1) < 0)
return false;
return true;
}
*/
/****************************************************************************
* Remove a semaphore.
* This call is intended to be called by a server, for example,
* when it is being shut down, as we do an IPC_RMID on the semaphore,
* regardless whether other processes may be using it or not.
* Most other processes should use sem_close() below.
*/
inline bool advanced_sem_rm(int id)
{
if (::semctl(id, 0, IPC_RMID, 0) < 0)
return false;
return true;
}
/****************************************************************************
* General semaphore operation. Increment or decrement by a user-specified
* amount (positive or negative; amount can't be zero).
*/
inline bool advanced_sem_op(int id, int value, bool undo = true)
{
::sembuf op_op[1] = {
0, 99, 0 // decrement or increment [0] with undo on exit
// the 99 is set to the actual amount to add
// or subtract (positive or negative)
};
if(undo){
op_op[0].sem_flg = SEM_UNDO;
}
if ((op_op[0].sem_op = value) == 0)
return false;
if (::semop(id, &op_op[0], 1) < 0)
return false;
return true;
}
} //namespace xsi {
} //namespace interprocess {
} //namespace boost {
#endif //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SYNC_XSI_ADVANCED_XSI_SEMAPHORE_HPP

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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2011-2011. Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
// See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SYNC_XSI_SIMPLE_XSI_SEMAPHORE_HPP
#define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SYNC_XSI_SIMPLE_XSI_SEMAPHORE_HPP
/*
* Provide an simpler and easier to understand interface to the System V
* semaphore system calls. There are 7 routines available to the user:
*
* id = sem_create(key, initval); # create with initial value or open
* id = sem_open(key); # open (must already exist)
* sem_wait(id); # wait = P = down by 1
* sem_signal(id); # signal = V = up by 1
* sem_op(id, amount); # wait if (amount < 0)
* # signal if (amount > 0)
* sem_close(id); # close
* sem_rm(id); # remove (delete)
*
* We create and use a 3-member set for the requested semaphore.
* The first member, [0], is the actual semaphore value, and the second
* member, [1], is a counter used to know when all processes have finished
* with the semaphore. The counter is initialized to a large number,
* decremented on every create or open and incremented on every close.
* This way we can use the "adjust" feature provided by System V so that
* any process that exit's without calling sem_close() is accounted
* for. It doesn't help us if the last process does this (as we have
* no way of getting control to remove the semaphore) but it will
* work if any process other than the last does an exit (intentional
* or unintentional).
* The third member, [2], of the semaphore set is used as a lock variable
* to avoid any race conditions in the sem_create() and sem_close()
* functions.
*/
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/sem.h>
#include <errno.h>
namespace boost {
namespace interprocess {
namespace xsi {
// Create a semaphore with a specified initial value.
// If the semaphore already exists, we don't initialize it (of course).
// We return the semaphore ID if all OK, else -1.
inline bool simple_sem_open_or_create(::key_t key, int initval, int &semid, int perm)
{
int id, semval;
semid = -1;
if (key == IPC_PRIVATE)
return false; //not intended for private semaphores
else if (key == (::key_t) -1)
return false; //probably an ftok() error by caller
again:
if ((id = ::semget(key, 1, (perm & 0x01FF) | IPC_CREAT)) < 0)
return false; //permission problem or tables full
semid = id;
return true;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Remove a semaphore.
* This call is intended to be called by a server, for example,
* when it is being shut down, as we do an IPC_RMID on the semaphore,
* regardless whether other processes may be using it or not.
* Most other processes should use sem_close() below.
*/
inline bool simple_sem_rm(int id)
{
if (::semctl(id, 0, IPC_RMID, 0) < 0)
return false;
return true;
}
/****************************************************************************
* General semaphore operation. Increment or decrement by a user-specified
* amount (positive or negative; amount can't be zero).
*/
inline bool simple_sem_op(int id, int value, bool undo = true)
{
::sembuf op_op[1] = {
0, 99, 0 // decrement or increment [0] with undo on exit
// the 99 is set to the actual amount to add
// or subtract (positive or negative)
};
if(undo){
op_op[0].sem_flg = SEM_UNDO;
}
if ((op_op[0].sem_op = value) == 0)
return false;
if (::semop(id, &op_op[0], 1) < 0)
return false;
return true;
}
} //namespace xsi {
} //namespace interprocess {
} //namespace boost {
#endif //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SYNC_XSI_SIMPLE_XSI_SEMAPHORE_HPP

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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2009-2011. Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
// See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_XSI_XSI_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP
#define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_XSI_XSI_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP
#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS)
#error "This header can't be used in Windows operating systems"
#endif
#include <boost/interprocess/detail/move.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/creation_tags.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/detail/utilities.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/detail/os_file_functions.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/interprocess_fwd.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/sync/xsi/basic_xsi_semaphore.hpp>
#include <cstddef>
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
#include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
//!\file
//!Describes a class representing a xsi-based named_mutex.
namespace boost {
namespace interprocess {
//!A class that wraps a XSI (System V)-based named semaphore
//!that undoes the operation if the process crashes.
class xsi_named_mutex
{
/// @cond
//Non-copyable and non-assignable
xsi_named_mutex(xsi_named_mutex &);
xsi_named_mutex &operator=(xsi_named_mutex &);
/// @endcond
public:
BOOST_MOVABLE_BUT_NOT_COPYABLE(xsi_named_mutex)
//!Default constructor.
//!Represents an empty xsi_named_mutex.
xsi_named_mutex();
//!Tries to create a new XSI-based named mutex with a key obtained from a call to ftok (with path
//!"path" and id "id"), and permissions "perm".
//!If the named mutex previously exists, it tries to open it.
//!Otherwise throws an error.
xsi_named_mutex(open_or_create_t, const char *path, boost::uint8_t id, int perm = 0666)
{ this->priv_open_or_create(ipcdetail::DoOpenOrCreate, path, id, perm); }
//!Moves the ownership of "moved"'s named mutex to *this.
//!After the call, "moved" does not represent any named mutex
//!Does not throw
xsi_named_mutex(BOOST_RV_REF(xsi_named_mutex) moved)
{ this->swap(moved); }
//!Moves the ownership of "moved"'s named mutex to *this.
//!After the call, "moved" does not represent any named mutex.
//!Does not throw
xsi_named_mutex &operator=(BOOST_RV_REF(xsi_named_mutex) moved)
{
xsi_named_mutex tmp(boost::interprocess::move(moved));
this->swap(tmp);
return *this;
}
//!Swaps two xsi_named_mutex. Does not throw
void swap(xsi_named_mutex &other);
//!Destroys *this. The named mutex is still valid after
//!destruction. use remove() to destroy the named mutex.
~xsi_named_mutex();
//!Returns the path used to construct the
//!named mutex.
const char *get_path() const;
//!Returns access
//!permissions
int get_permissions() const;
//!Returns the mapping handle.
//!Never throws
mapping_handle_t get_mapping_handle() const;
//!Erases a XSI-based named mutex from the system.
//!Returns false on error. Never throws
bool remove();
void lock();
void unlock();
/// @cond
private:
//!Closes a previously opened file mapping. Never throws.
void priv_close();
//!Closes a previously opened file mapping. Never throws.
bool priv_open_or_create( ipcdetail::create_enum_t type
, const char *path
, boost::uint8_t id
, int perm);
int m_semid;
key_t m_key;
boost::uint8_t m_id;
int m_perm;
std::string m_path;
/// @endcond
};
/// @cond
inline xsi_named_mutex::xsi_named_mutex()
: m_semid(-1), m_key(-1), m_id(0), m_perm(0), m_path()
{}
inline xsi_named_mutex::~xsi_named_mutex()
{ this->priv_close(); }
inline const char *xsi_named_mutex::get_path() const
{ return m_path.c_str(); }
inline void xsi_named_mutex::swap(xsi_named_mutex &other)
{
std::swap(m_key, other.m_key);
std::swap(m_id, other.m_id);
std::swap(m_semid, other.m_semid);
std::swap(m_perm, other.m_perm);
m_path.swap(other.m_path);
}
inline mapping_handle_t xsi_named_mutex::get_mapping_handle() const
{ mapping_handle_t mhnd = { m_semid, true}; return mhnd; }
inline int xsi_named_mutex::get_permissions() const
{ return m_perm; }
inline bool xsi_named_mutex::priv_open_or_create
(ipcdetail::create_enum_t type, const char *path, boost::uint8_t id, int perm)
{
key_t key;
if(path){
key = ::ftok(path, id);
if(((key_t)-1) == key){
error_info err = system_error_code();
throw interprocess_exception(err);
}
}
else{
key = IPC_PRIVATE;
}
perm &= 0x01FF;
int semid;
if(!xsi::simple_sem_open_or_create(key, 1, semid, perm)){
error_info err = system_error_code();
throw interprocess_exception(err);
}
m_perm = perm;
m_semid = semid;
m_path = path ? path : "";
m_id = id;
m_key = key;
return true;
}
inline void xsi_named_mutex::priv_close()
{
}
inline void xsi_named_mutex::lock()
{
if(!xsi::simple_sem_op(m_semid, -1)){
error_info err = system_error_code();
throw interprocess_exception(err);
}
}
inline void xsi_named_mutex::unlock()
{
bool success = xsi::simple_sem_op(m_semid, 1);
(void)success;
BOOST_ASSERT(success);
}
inline bool xsi_named_mutex::remove()
{
if(m_semid != -1){
int ret = ::semctl(m_semid, IPC_RMID, 0);
if(-1 == ret)
return false;
//Now put it in default-constructed state
m_semid = -1;
m_key = -1;
m_id = 0;
m_perm = 0;
m_path.clear();
}
return false;
}
///@endcond
} //namespace interprocess {
} //namespace boost {
#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
#endif //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_XSI_XSI_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP