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			305 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			305 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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|    rpng - simple PNG display program                              readpng.c
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| 
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|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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|       Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Greg Roelofs.  All rights reserved.
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| 
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|       This software is provided "as is," without warranty of any kind,
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|       express or implied.  In no event shall the author or contributors
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|       be held liable for any damages arising in any way from the use of
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|       this software.
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| 
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|       The contents of this file are DUAL-LICENSED.  You may modify and/or
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|       redistribute this software according to the terms of one of the
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|       following two licenses (at your option):
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| 
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| 
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|       LICENSE 1 ("BSD-like with advertising clause"):
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| 
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|       Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
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|       including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute
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|       it freely, subject to the following restrictions:
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| 
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|       1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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|          notice, disclaimer, and this list of conditions.
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|       2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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|          notice, disclaimer, and this list of conditions in the documenta-
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|          tion and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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|       3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
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|          software must display the following acknowledgment:
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| 
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|             This product includes software developed by Greg Roelofs
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|             and contributors for the book, "PNG: The Definitive Guide,"
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|             published by O'Reilly and Associates.
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| 
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| 
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|       LICENSE 2 (GNU GPL v2 or later):
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| 
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|       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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|       it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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|       the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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|       (at your option) any later version.
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| 
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|       This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|       but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|       MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|       GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 
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|       You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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|       along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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|       Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
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| 
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|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| 
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| #include "png.h"        /* libpng header; includes zlib.h */
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| #include "readpng.h"    /* typedefs, common macros, public prototypes */
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| 
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| /* future versions of libpng will provide this macro: */
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| #ifndef png_jmpbuf
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| #  define png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)   ((png_ptr)->jmpbuf)
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| #endif
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| 
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| 
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| static png_structp png_ptr = NULL;
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| static png_infop info_ptr = NULL;
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| 
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| png_uint_32  width, height;
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| int  bit_depth, color_type;
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| uch  *image_data = NULL;
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| 
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| 
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| void readpng_version_info(void)
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| {
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|     fprintf(stderr, "   Compiled with libpng %s; using libpng %s.\n",
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|       PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, png_libpng_ver);
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|     fprintf(stderr, "   Compiled with zlib %s; using zlib %s.\n",
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|       ZLIB_VERSION, zlib_version);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /* return value = 0 for success, 1 for bad sig, 2 for bad IHDR, 4 for no mem */
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| 
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| int readpng_init(FILE *infile, ulg *pWidth, ulg *pHeight)
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| {
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|     uch sig[8];
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| 
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| 
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|     /* first do a quick check that the file really is a PNG image; could
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|      * have used slightly more general png_sig_cmp() function instead */
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| 
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|     fread(sig, 1, 8, infile);
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|     if (png_sig_cmp(sig, 0, 8))
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|         return 1;   /* bad signature */
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| 
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| 
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|     /* could pass pointers to user-defined error handlers instead of NULLs: */
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| 
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|     png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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|     if (!png_ptr)
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|         return 4;   /* out of memory */
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| 
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|     info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
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|     if (!info_ptr) {
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, NULL, NULL);
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|         return 4;   /* out of memory */
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     /* we could create a second info struct here (end_info), but it's only
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|      * useful if we want to keep pre- and post-IDAT chunk info separated
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|      * (mainly for PNG-aware image editors and converters) */
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| 
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| 
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|     /* setjmp() must be called in every function that calls a PNG-reading
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|      * libpng function */
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| 
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|     if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr))) {
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
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|         return 2;
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     png_init_io(png_ptr, infile);
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|     png_set_sig_bytes(png_ptr, 8);  /* we already read the 8 signature bytes */
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| 
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|     png_read_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);  /* read all PNG info up to image data */
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| 
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| 
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|     /* alternatively, could make separate calls to png_get_image_width(),
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|      * etc., but want bit_depth and color_type for later [don't care about
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|      * compression_type and filter_type => NULLs] */
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| 
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|     png_get_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, &width, &height, &bit_depth, &color_type,
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|       NULL, NULL, NULL);
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|     *pWidth = width;
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|     *pHeight = height;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* OK, that's all we need for now; return happy */
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| /* returns 0 if succeeds, 1 if fails due to no bKGD chunk, 2 if libpng error;
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|  * scales values to 8-bit if necessary */
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| 
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| int readpng_get_bgcolor(uch *red, uch *green, uch *blue)
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| {
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|     png_color_16p pBackground;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* setjmp() must be called in every function that calls a PNG-reading
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|      * libpng function */
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| 
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|     if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr))) {
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
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|         return 2;
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     if (!png_get_valid(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_bKGD))
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|         return 1;
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| 
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|     /* it is not obvious from the libpng documentation, but this function
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|      * takes a pointer to a pointer, and it always returns valid red, green
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|      * and blue values, regardless of color_type: */
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| 
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|     png_get_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, &pBackground);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* however, it always returns the raw bKGD data, regardless of any
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|      * bit-depth transformations, so check depth and adjust if necessary */
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| 
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|     if (bit_depth == 16) {
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|         *red   = pBackground->red   >> 8;
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|         *green = pBackground->green >> 8;
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|         *blue  = pBackground->blue  >> 8;
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|     } else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY && bit_depth < 8) {
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|         if (bit_depth == 1)
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|             *red = *green = *blue = pBackground->gray? 255 : 0;
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|         else if (bit_depth == 2)
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|             *red = *green = *blue = (255/3) * pBackground->gray;
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|         else /* bit_depth == 4 */
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|             *red = *green = *blue = (255/15) * pBackground->gray;
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|     } else {
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|         *red   = (uch)pBackground->red;
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|         *green = (uch)pBackground->green;
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|         *blue  = (uch)pBackground->blue;
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|     }
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| /* display_exponent == LUT_exponent * CRT_exponent */
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| 
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| uch *readpng_get_image(double display_exponent, int *pChannels, ulg *pRowbytes)
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| {
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|     double  gamma;
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|     png_uint_32  i, rowbytes;
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|     png_bytepp  row_pointers = NULL;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* setjmp() must be called in every function that calls a PNG-reading
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|      * libpng function */
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| 
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|     if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr))) {
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
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|         return NULL;
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     /* expand palette images to RGB, low-bit-depth grayscale images to 8 bits,
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|      * transparency chunks to full alpha channel; strip 16-bit-per-sample
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|      * images to 8 bits per sample; and convert grayscale to RGB[A] */
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| 
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|     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
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|         png_set_expand(png_ptr);
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|     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY && bit_depth < 8)
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|         png_set_expand(png_ptr);
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|     if (png_get_valid(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
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|         png_set_expand(png_ptr);
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|     if (bit_depth == 16)
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|         png_set_strip_16(png_ptr);
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|     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY ||
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|         color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
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|         png_set_gray_to_rgb(png_ptr);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* unlike the example in the libpng documentation, we have *no* idea where
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|      * this file may have come from--so if it doesn't have a file gamma, don't
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|      * do any correction ("do no harm") */
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| 
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|     if (png_get_gAMA(png_ptr, info_ptr, &gamma))
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|         png_set_gamma(png_ptr, display_exponent, gamma);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* all transformations have been registered; now update info_ptr data,
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|      * get rowbytes and channels, and allocate image memory */
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| 
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|     png_read_update_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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| 
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|     *pRowbytes = rowbytes = png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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|     *pChannels = (int)png_get_channels(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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| 
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|     if ((image_data = (uch *)malloc(rowbytes*height)) == NULL) {
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
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|         return NULL;
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|     }
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|     if ((row_pointers = (png_bytepp)malloc(height*sizeof(png_bytep))) == NULL) {
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
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|         free(image_data);
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|         image_data = NULL;
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|         return NULL;
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|     }
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| 
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|     Trace((stderr, "readpng_get_image:  channels = %d, rowbytes = %ld, height = %ld\n", *pChannels, rowbytes, height));
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| 
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| 
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|     /* set the individual row_pointers to point at the correct offsets */
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| 
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|     for (i = 0;  i < height;  ++i)
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|         row_pointers[i] = image_data + i*rowbytes;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* now we can go ahead and just read the whole image */
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| 
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|     png_read_image(png_ptr, row_pointers);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* and we're done!  (png_read_end() can be omitted if no processing of
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|      * post-IDAT text/time/etc. is desired) */
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| 
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|     free(row_pointers);
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|     row_pointers = NULL;
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| 
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|     png_read_end(png_ptr, NULL);
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| 
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|     return image_data;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| void readpng_cleanup(int free_image_data)
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| {
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|     if (free_image_data && image_data) {
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|         free(image_data);
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|         image_data = NULL;
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (png_ptr && info_ptr) {
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
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|         png_ptr = NULL;
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|         info_ptr = NULL;
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|     }
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| }
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