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			534 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			534 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
 | |
|  *  pnm2png.c --- conversion from PBM/PGM/PPM-file to PNG-file
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|  *  copyright (C) 1999 by Willem van Schaik <willem@schaik.com>
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|  *
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|  *  version 1.0 - 1999.10.15 - First version.
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|  *
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|  *  Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
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|  *  its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
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|  *  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
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|  *  that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
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|  *  supporting documentation. This software is provided "as is" without
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|  *  express or implied warranty.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| #ifdef __TURBOC__
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| #include <mem.h>
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| #include <fcntl.h>
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| #endif
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| 
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| #ifndef BOOL
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| #define BOOL unsigned char
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| #endif
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| #ifndef TRUE
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| #define TRUE (BOOL) 1
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| #endif
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| #ifndef FALSE
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| #define FALSE (BOOL) 0
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| #endif
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| 
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| #define STDIN  0
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| #define STDOUT 1
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| #define STDERR 2
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| 
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| /* to make pnm2png verbose so we can find problems (needs to be before png.h) */
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| #ifndef PNG_DEBUG
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| #define PNG_DEBUG 0
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| #endif
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| 
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| #include "png.h"
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| 
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| /* Define png_jmpbuf() in case we are using a pre-1.0.6 version of libpng */
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| #ifndef png_jmpbuf
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| #  define png_jmpbuf(png_ptr) ((png_ptr)->jmpbuf)
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| #endif
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| 
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| /* function prototypes */
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| 
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| int  main (int argc, char *argv[]);
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| void usage ();
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| BOOL pnm2png (FILE *pnm_file, FILE *png_file, FILE *alpha_file, BOOL interlace, BOOL alpha);
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| void get_token(FILE *pnm_file, char *token);
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| png_uint_32 get_data (FILE *pnm_file, int depth);
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| png_uint_32 get_value (FILE *pnm_file, int depth);
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| 
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| /*
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|  *  main
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|  */
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| 
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| int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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| {
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|   FILE *fp_rd = stdin;
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|   FILE *fp_al = NULL;
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|   FILE *fp_wr = stdout;
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|   BOOL interlace = FALSE;
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|   BOOL alpha = FALSE;
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|   int argi;
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| 
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|   for (argi = 1; argi < argc; argi++)
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|   {
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|     if (argv[argi][0] == '-')
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|     {
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|       switch (argv[argi][1])
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|       {
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|         case 'i':
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|           interlace = TRUE;
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|           break;
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|         case 'a':
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|           alpha = TRUE;
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|           argi++;
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|           if ((fp_al = fopen (argv[argi], "rb")) == NULL)
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|           {
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|             fprintf (stderr, "PNM2PNG\n");
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|             fprintf (stderr, "Error:  alpha-channel file %s does not exist\n",
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|                argv[argi]);
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|             exit (1);
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|           }
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|           break;
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|         case 'h':
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|         case '?':
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|           usage();
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|           exit(0);
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|           break;
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|         default:
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|           fprintf (stderr, "PNM2PNG\n");
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|           fprintf (stderr, "Error:  unknown option %s\n", argv[argi]);
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|           usage();
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|           exit(1);
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|           break;
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|       } /* end switch */
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|     }
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|     else if (fp_rd == stdin)
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|     {
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|       if ((fp_rd = fopen (argv[argi], "rb")) == NULL)
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|       {
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|         fprintf (stderr, "PNM2PNG\n");
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|         fprintf (stderr, "Error:  file %s does not exist\n", argv[argi]);
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|         exit (1);
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|       }
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|     }
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|     else if (fp_wr == stdout)
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|     {
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|       if ((fp_wr = fopen (argv[argi], "wb")) == NULL)
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|       {
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|         fprintf (stderr, "PNM2PNG\n");
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|         fprintf (stderr, "Error:  can not create PNG-file %s\n", argv[argi]);
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|         exit (1);
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|       }
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|     }
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|     else
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|     {
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|       fprintf (stderr, "PNM2PNG\n");
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|       fprintf (stderr, "Error:  too many parameters\n");
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|       usage();
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|       exit (1);
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|     }
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|   } /* end for */
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| 
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| #ifdef __TURBOC__
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|   /* set stdin/stdout to binary, we're reading the PNM always! in binary format */
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|   if (fp_rd == stdin)
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|   {
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|     setmode (STDIN, O_BINARY);
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|   }
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|   if (fp_wr == stdout)
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|   {
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|     setmode (STDOUT, O_BINARY);
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|   }
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| #endif
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| 
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|   /* call the conversion program itself */
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|   if (pnm2png (fp_rd, fp_wr, fp_al, interlace, alpha) == FALSE)
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|   {
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|     fprintf (stderr, "PNM2PNG\n");
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|     fprintf (stderr, "Error:  unsuccessful converting to PNG-image\n");
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|     exit (1);
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* close input file */
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|   fclose (fp_rd);
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|   /* close output file */
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|   fclose (fp_wr);
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|   /* close alpha file */
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|   if (alpha)
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|     fclose (fp_al);
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| 
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|   return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  *  usage
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|  */
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| 
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| void usage()
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| {
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|   fprintf (stderr, "PNM2PNG\n");
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|   fprintf (stderr, "   by Willem van Schaik, 1999\n");
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| #ifdef __TURBOC__
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|   fprintf (stderr, "   for Turbo-C and Borland-C compilers\n");
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| #else
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|   fprintf (stderr, "   for Linux (and Unix) compilers\n");
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| #endif
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|   fprintf (stderr, "Usage:  pnm2png [options] <file>.<pnm> [<file>.png]\n");
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|   fprintf (stderr, "   or:  ... | pnm2png [options]\n");
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|   fprintf (stderr, "Options:\n");
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|   fprintf (stderr, "   -i[nterlace]   write png-file with interlacing on\n");
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|   fprintf (stderr, "   -a[lpha] <file>.pgm read PNG alpha channel as pgm-file\n");
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|   fprintf (stderr, "   -h | -?  print this help-information\n");
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  *  pnm2png
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|  */
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| 
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| BOOL pnm2png (FILE *pnm_file, FILE *png_file, FILE *alpha_file, BOOL interlace, BOOL alpha)
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| {
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|   png_struct    *png_ptr = NULL;
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|   png_info      *info_ptr = NULL;
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|   png_byte      *png_pixels = NULL;
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|   png_byte      **row_pointers = NULL;
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|   png_byte      *pix_ptr = NULL;
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|   png_uint_32   row_bytes;
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| 
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|   char          type_token[16];
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|   char          width_token[16];
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|   char          height_token[16];
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|   char          maxval_token[16];
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|   int           color_type;
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|   png_uint_32   width, alpha_width;
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|   png_uint_32   height, alpha_height;
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|   png_uint_32   maxval;
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|   int           bit_depth = 0;
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|   int           channels;
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|   int           alpha_depth = 0;
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|   int           alpha_present;
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|   int           row, col;
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|   BOOL          raw, alpha_raw = FALSE;
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|   png_uint_32   tmp16;
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|   int           i;
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| 
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|   /* read header of PNM file */
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| 
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|   get_token(pnm_file, type_token);
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|   if (type_token[0] != 'P')
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|   {
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|     return FALSE;
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|   }
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|   else if ((type_token[1] == '1') || (type_token[1] == '4'))
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|   {
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|     raw = (type_token[1] == '4');
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|     color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
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|     bit_depth = 1;
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|   }
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|   else if ((type_token[1] == '2') || (type_token[1] == '5'))
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|   {
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|     raw = (type_token[1] == '5');
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|     color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
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|     get_token(pnm_file, width_token);
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|     sscanf (width_token, "%lu", &width);
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|     get_token(pnm_file, height_token);
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|     sscanf (height_token, "%lu", &height);
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|     get_token(pnm_file, maxval_token);
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|     sscanf (maxval_token, "%lu", &maxval);
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|     if (maxval <= 1)
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|       bit_depth = 1;
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|     else if (maxval <= 3)
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|       bit_depth = 2;
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|     else if (maxval <= 15)
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|       bit_depth = 4;
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|     else if (maxval <= 255)
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|       bit_depth = 8;
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|     else /* if (maxval <= 65535) */
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|       bit_depth = 16;
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|   }
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|   else if ((type_token[1] == '3') || (type_token[1] == '6'))
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|   {
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|     raw = (type_token[1] == '6');
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|     color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
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|     get_token(pnm_file, width_token);
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|     sscanf (width_token, "%lu", &width);
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|     get_token(pnm_file, height_token);
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|     sscanf (height_token, "%lu", &height);
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|     get_token(pnm_file, maxval_token);
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|     sscanf (maxval_token, "%lu", &maxval);
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|     if (maxval <= 1)
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|       bit_depth = 1;
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|     else if (maxval <= 3)
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|       bit_depth = 2;
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|     else if (maxval <= 15)
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|       bit_depth = 4;
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|     else if (maxval <= 255)
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|       bit_depth = 8;
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|     else /* if (maxval <= 65535) */
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|       bit_depth = 16;
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|   }
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|   else
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|   {
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|     return FALSE;
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* read header of PGM file with alpha channel */
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| 
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|   if (alpha)
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|   {
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|     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
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|       color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA;
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|     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
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|       color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
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| 
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|     get_token(alpha_file, type_token);
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|     if (type_token[0] != 'P')
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|     {
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|       return FALSE;
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|     }
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|     else if ((type_token[1] == '2') || (type_token[1] == '5'))
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|     {
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|       alpha_raw = (type_token[1] == '5');
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|       get_token(alpha_file, width_token);
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|       sscanf (width_token, "%lu", &alpha_width);
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|       if (alpha_width != width)
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|         return FALSE;
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|       get_token(alpha_file, height_token);
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|       sscanf (height_token, "%lu", &alpha_height);
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|       if (alpha_height != height)
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|         return FALSE;
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|       get_token(alpha_file, maxval_token);
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|       sscanf (maxval_token, "%lu", &maxval);
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|       if (maxval <= 1)
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|         alpha_depth = 1;
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|       else if (maxval <= 3)
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|         alpha_depth = 2;
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|       else if (maxval <= 15)
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|         alpha_depth = 4;
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|       else if (maxval <= 255)
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|         alpha_depth = 8;
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|       else /* if (maxval <= 65535) */
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|         alpha_depth = 16;
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|       if (alpha_depth != bit_depth)
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|         return FALSE;
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|     }
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|     else
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|     {
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|       return FALSE;
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|     }
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|   } /* end if alpha */
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| 
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|   /* calculate the number of channels and store alpha-presence */
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|   if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
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|     channels = 1;
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|   else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
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|     channels = 2;
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|   else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
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|     channels = 3;
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|   else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
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|     channels = 4;
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|   else
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|     channels = 0; /* should not happen */
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| 
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|   alpha_present = (channels - 1) % 2;
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| 
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|   /* row_bytes is the width x number of channels x (bit-depth / 8) */
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|   row_bytes = width * channels * ((bit_depth <= 8) ? 1 : 2);
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| 
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|   if ((png_pixels = (png_byte *) malloc (row_bytes * height * sizeof (png_byte))) == NULL)
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|     return FALSE;
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| 
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|   /* read data from PNM file */
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|   pix_ptr = png_pixels;
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| 
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|   for (row = 0; row < height; row++)
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|   {
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|     for (col = 0; col < width; col++)
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|     {
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|       for (i = 0; i < (channels - alpha_present); i++)
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|       {
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|         if (raw)
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|           *pix_ptr++ = get_data (pnm_file, bit_depth);
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|         else
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|           if (bit_depth <= 8)
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|             *pix_ptr++ = get_value (pnm_file, bit_depth);
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|           else
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|           {
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|             tmp16 = get_value (pnm_file, bit_depth);
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|             *pix_ptr = (png_byte) ((tmp16 >> 8) & 0xFF);
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|             pix_ptr++;
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|             *pix_ptr = (png_byte) (tmp16 & 0xFF);
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|             pix_ptr++;
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|           }
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|       }
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| 
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|       if (alpha) /* read alpha-channel from pgm file */
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|       {
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|         if (alpha_raw)
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|           *pix_ptr++ = get_data (alpha_file, alpha_depth);
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|         else
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|           if (alpha_depth <= 8)
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|             *pix_ptr++ = get_value (alpha_file, bit_depth);
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|           else
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|           {
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|             tmp16 = get_value (alpha_file, bit_depth);
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|             *pix_ptr++ = (png_byte) ((tmp16 >> 8) & 0xFF);
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|             *pix_ptr++ = (png_byte) (tmp16 & 0xFF);
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|           }
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|       } /* if alpha */
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| 
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|     } /* end for col */
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|   } /* end for row */
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| 
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|   /* prepare the standard PNG structures */
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|   png_ptr = png_create_write_struct (PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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|   if (!png_ptr)
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|   {
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|     return FALSE;
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|   }
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|   info_ptr = png_create_info_struct (png_ptr);
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|   if (!info_ptr)
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|   {
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|     png_destroy_write_struct (&png_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL);
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|     return FALSE;
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* setjmp() must be called in every function that calls a PNG-reading libpng function */
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|   if (setjmp (png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)))
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|   {
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|     png_destroy_write_struct (&png_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL);
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|     return FALSE;
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* initialize the png structure */
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|   png_init_io (png_ptr, png_file);
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| 
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|   /* we're going to write more or less the same PNG as the input file */
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|   png_set_IHDR (png_ptr, info_ptr, width, height, bit_depth, color_type,
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|     (!interlace) ? PNG_INTERLACE_NONE : PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7,
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|     PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
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| 
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|   /* write the file header information */
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|   png_write_info (png_ptr, info_ptr);
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| 
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|   /* if needed we will allocate memory for an new array of row-pointers */
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|   if (row_pointers == (unsigned char**) NULL)
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|   {
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|     if ((row_pointers = (png_byte **) malloc (height * sizeof (png_bytep))) == NULL)
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|     {
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|       png_destroy_write_struct (&png_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL);
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|       return FALSE;
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|     }
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* set the individual row_pointers to point at the correct offsets */
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|   for (i = 0; i < (height); i++)
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|     row_pointers[i] = png_pixels + i * row_bytes;
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| 
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|   /* write out the entire image data in one call */
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|   png_write_image (png_ptr, row_pointers);
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| 
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|   /* write the additional chuncks to the PNG file (not really needed) */
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|   png_write_end (png_ptr, info_ptr);
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| 
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|   /* clean up after the write, and free any memory allocated */
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|   png_destroy_write_struct (&png_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL);
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| 
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|   if (row_pointers != (unsigned char**) NULL)
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|     free (row_pointers);
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|   if (png_pixels != (unsigned char*) NULL)
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|     free (png_pixels);
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| 
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|   return TRUE;
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| } /* end of pnm2png */
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| 
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| /*
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|  * get_token() - gets the first string after whitespace
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|  */
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| 
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| void get_token(FILE *pnm_file, char *token)
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| {
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|   int i = 0;
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| 
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|   /* remove white-space */
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|   do
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|   {
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|     token[i] = (unsigned char) fgetc (pnm_file);
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|   }
 | |
|   while ((token[i] == '\n') || (token[i] == '\r') || (token[i] == ' '));
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| 
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|   /* read string */
 | |
|   do
 | |
|   {
 | |
|     i++;
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|     token[i] = (unsigned char) fgetc (pnm_file);
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   while ((token[i] != '\n') && (token[i] != '\r') && (token[i] != ' '));
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| 
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|   token[i] = '\0';
 | |
| 
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|   return;
 | |
| }
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| 
 | |
| /*
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|  * get_data() - takes first byte and converts into next pixel value,
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|  *        taking as much bits as defined by bit-depth and
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|  *        using the bit-depth to fill up a byte (0Ah -> AAh)
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
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| png_uint_32 get_data (FILE *pnm_file, int depth)
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| {
 | |
|   static int bits_left = 0;
 | |
|   static int old_value = 0;
 | |
|   static int mask = 0;
 | |
|   int i;
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|   png_uint_32 ret_value;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (mask == 0)
 | |
|     for (i = 0; i < depth; i++)
 | |
|       mask = (mask >> 1) | 0x80;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (bits_left <= 0)
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|   {
 | |
|     old_value = fgetc (pnm_file);
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|     bits_left = 8;
 | |
|   }
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| 
 | |
|   ret_value = old_value & mask;
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|   for (i = 1; i < (8 / depth); i++)
 | |
|     ret_value = ret_value || (ret_value >> depth);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   old_value = (old_value << depth) & 0xFF;
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|   bits_left -= depth;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return ret_value;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * get_value() - takes first (numeric) string and converts into number,
 | |
|  *         using the bit-depth to fill up a byte (0Ah -> AAh)
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| png_uint_32 get_value (FILE *pnm_file, int depth)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   static png_uint_32 mask = 0;
 | |
|   png_byte token[16];
 | |
|   png_uint_32 ret_value;
 | |
|   int i = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (mask == 0)
 | |
|     for (i = 0; i < depth; i++)
 | |
|       mask = (mask << 1) | 0x01;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   get_token (pnm_file, (char *) token);
 | |
|   sscanf ((const char *) token, "%lu", &ret_value);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   ret_value &= mask;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (depth < 8)
 | |
|     for (i = 0; i < (8 / depth); i++)
 | |
|       ret_value = (ret_value << depth) || ret_value;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return ret_value;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* end of source */
 | |
| 
 | 
