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		96b917056d
		
	
	
	
	
		
			
			ignore all unknown chunks and all known chunks except for IHDR, PLTE, tRNS, IDAT, and IEND. Previously it only meant ignore all unknown chunks, the same as num_chunks == 0. Revised png_image_skip_unused_chunks() to provide a list of chunks to be processed instead of a list of chunks to ignore. Revised contrib/gregbook/readpng2.c accordingly.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			506 lines
		
	
	
		
			17 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			506 lines
		
	
	
		
			17 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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|    rpng2 - progressive-model PNG display program                 readpng2.c
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| 
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|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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|       Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Greg Roelofs.  All rights reserved.
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| 
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|       This software is provided "as is," without warranty of any kind,
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|       express or implied.  In no event shall the author or contributors
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|       be held liable for any damages arising in any way from the use of
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|       this software.
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| 
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|       The contents of this file are DUAL-LICENSED.  You may modify and/or
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|       redistribute this software according to the terms of one of the
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|       following two licenses (at your option):
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| 
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| 
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|       LICENSE 1 ("BSD-like with advertising clause"):
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| 
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|       Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
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|       including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute
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|       it freely, subject to the following restrictions:
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| 
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|       1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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|          notice, disclaimer, and this list of conditions.
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|       2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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|          notice, disclaimer, and this list of conditions in the documenta-
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|          tion and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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|       3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
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|          software must display the following acknowledgment:
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| 
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|             This product includes software developed by Greg Roelofs
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|             and contributors for the book, "PNG: The Definitive Guide,"
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|             published by O'Reilly and Associates.
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| 
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| 
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|       LICENSE 2 (GNU GPL v2 or later):
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| 
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|       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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|       it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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|       the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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|       (at your option) any later version.
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| 
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|       This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|       but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|       MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|       GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 
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|       You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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|       along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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|       Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
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| 
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|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 
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| 
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| #include <stdlib.h>     /* for exit() prototype */
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| #include <setjmp.h>
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| 
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| #include <zlib.h>
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| #include "png.h"        /* libpng header from the local directory */
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| #include "readpng2.h"   /* typedefs, common macros, public prototypes */
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| 
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| 
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| /* local prototypes */
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| 
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| static void readpng2_info_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info_ptr);
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| static void readpng2_row_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep new_row,
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|                                  png_uint_32 row_num, int pass);
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| static void readpng2_end_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info_ptr);
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| static void readpng2_error_handler(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp msg);
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| void readpng2_version_info(void)
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| {
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|     fprintf(stderr, "   Compiled with libpng %s; using libpng %s\n",
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|       PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, png_libpng_ver);
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| 
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|     fprintf(stderr, "   and with zlib %s; using zlib %s.\n",
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|       ZLIB_VERSION, zlib_version);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| int readpng2_check_sig(uch *sig, int num)
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| {
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|     return !png_sig_cmp(sig, 0, num);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| /* returns 0 for success, 2 for libpng problem, 4 for out of memory */
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| 
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| int readpng2_init(mainprog_info *mainprog_ptr)
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| {
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|     png_structp  png_ptr;       /* note:  temporary variables! */
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|     png_infop  info_ptr;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* could also replace libpng warning-handler (final NULL), but no need: */
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| 
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|     png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, mainprog_ptr,
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|       readpng2_error_handler, NULL);
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|     if (!png_ptr)
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|         return 4;   /* out of memory */
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| 
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|     info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
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|     if (!info_ptr) {
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, NULL, NULL);
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|         return 4;   /* out of memory */
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     /* we could create a second info struct here (end_info), but it's only
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|      * useful if we want to keep pre- and post-IDAT chunk info separated
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|      * (mainly for PNG-aware image editors and converters) */
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| 
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| 
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|     /* setjmp() must be called in every function that calls a PNG-reading
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|      * libpng function, unless an alternate error handler was installed--
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|      * but compatible error handlers must either use longjmp() themselves
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|      * (as in this program) or exit immediately, so here we are: */
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| 
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|     if (setjmp(mainprog_ptr->jmpbuf)) {
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
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|         return 2;
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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| #ifdef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
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|     /* prepare the reader to ignore all recognized chunks whose data won't be
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|      * used, i.e., all chunks recognized by libpng except for IHDR, PLTE, IDAT,
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|      * IEND, tRNS, bKGD, gAMA, and sRGB (small performance improvement) */
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|     {
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|         /* These byte strings were copied from png.h.  If a future version
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|          * of readpng2.c recognizes more chunks, add them to this list.
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|          */
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|         static PNG_CONST png_byte chunks_to_process[] = {
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|             98,  75,  71,  68, '\0',  /* bKGD */
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|            103,  65,  77,  65, '\0',  /* gAMA */
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|            115,  82,  71,  66, '\0',  /* sRGB */
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|            };
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| 
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|        /* Ignore all chunks except for IHDR, PLTE, tRNS, IDAT, and IEND */
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|        png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, -1 /* PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER */,
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|           NULL, -1);
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| 
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|        /* But do not ignore chunks in the "chunks_to_process" list */
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|        png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(png_ptr,
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|           0 /* PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT */, chunks_to_process,
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|           sizeof(chunks_to_process)/5);
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|     }
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| #endif /* PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED */
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| 
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| 
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|     /* instead of doing png_init_io() here, now we set up our callback
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|      * functions for progressive decoding */
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| 
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|     png_set_progressive_read_fn(png_ptr, mainprog_ptr,
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|       readpng2_info_callback, readpng2_row_callback, readpng2_end_callback);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* make sure we save our pointers for use in readpng2_decode_data() */
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| 
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|     mainprog_ptr->png_ptr = png_ptr;
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|     mainprog_ptr->info_ptr = info_ptr;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* and that's all there is to initialization */
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| /* returns 0 for success, 2 for libpng (longjmp) problem */
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| 
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| int readpng2_decode_data(mainprog_info *mainprog_ptr, uch *rawbuf, ulg length)
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| {
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|     png_structp png_ptr = (png_structp)mainprog_ptr->png_ptr;
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|     png_infop info_ptr = (png_infop)mainprog_ptr->info_ptr;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* setjmp() must be called in every function that calls a PNG-reading
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|      * libpng function */
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| 
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|     if (setjmp(mainprog_ptr->jmpbuf)) {
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
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|         mainprog_ptr->png_ptr = NULL;
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|         mainprog_ptr->info_ptr = NULL;
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|         return 2;
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     /* hand off the next chunk of input data to libpng for decoding */
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| 
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|     png_process_data(png_ptr, info_ptr, rawbuf, length);
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| static void readpng2_info_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info_ptr)
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| {
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|     mainprog_info  *mainprog_ptr;
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|     int  color_type, bit_depth;
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|     png_uint_32 width, height;
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| #ifdef PNG_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORTED
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|     double  gamma;
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| #else
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|     png_fixed_point gamma;
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| #endif
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| 
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| 
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|     /* setjmp() doesn't make sense here, because we'd either have to exit(),
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|      * longjmp() ourselves, or return control to libpng, which doesn't want
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|      * to see us again.  By not doing anything here, libpng will instead jump
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|      * to readpng2_decode_data(), which can return an error value to the main
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|      * program. */
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| 
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| 
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|     /* retrieve the pointer to our special-purpose struct, using the png_ptr
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|      * that libpng passed back to us (i.e., not a global this time--there's
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|      * no real difference for a single image, but for a multithreaded browser
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|      * decoding several PNG images at the same time, one needs to avoid mixing
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|      * up different images' structs) */
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| 
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|     mainprog_ptr = png_get_progressive_ptr(png_ptr);
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| 
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|     if (mainprog_ptr == NULL) {         /* we be hosed */
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|         fprintf(stderr,
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|           "readpng2 error:  main struct not recoverable in info_callback.\n");
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|         fflush(stderr);
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|         return;
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|         /*
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|          * Alternatively, we could call our error-handler just like libpng
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|          * does, which would effectively terminate the program.  Since this
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|          * can only happen if png_ptr gets redirected somewhere odd or the
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|          * main PNG struct gets wiped, we're probably toast anyway.  (If
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|          * png_ptr itself is NULL, we would not have been called.)
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|          */
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     /* this is just like in the non-progressive case */
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| 
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|     png_get_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, &width, &height, &bit_depth, &color_type,
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|        NULL, NULL, NULL);
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|     mainprog_ptr->width = (ulg)width;
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|     mainprog_ptr->height = (ulg)height;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* since we know we've read all of the PNG file's "header" (i.e., up
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|      * to IDAT), we can check for a background color here */
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| 
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|     if (mainprog_ptr->need_bgcolor &&
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|         png_get_valid(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_bKGD))
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|     {
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|         png_color_16p pBackground;
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| 
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|         /* it is not obvious from the libpng documentation, but this function
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|          * takes a pointer to a pointer, and it always returns valid red,
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|          * green and blue values, regardless of color_type: */
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|         png_get_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, &pBackground);
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| 
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|         /* however, it always returns the raw bKGD data, regardless of any
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|          * bit-depth transformations, so check depth and adjust if necessary */
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|         if (bit_depth == 16) {
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|             mainprog_ptr->bg_red   = pBackground->red   >> 8;
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|             mainprog_ptr->bg_green = pBackground->green >> 8;
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|             mainprog_ptr->bg_blue  = pBackground->blue  >> 8;
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|         } else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY && bit_depth < 8) {
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|             if (bit_depth == 1)
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|                 mainprog_ptr->bg_red = mainprog_ptr->bg_green =
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|                   mainprog_ptr->bg_blue = pBackground->gray? 255 : 0;
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|             else if (bit_depth == 2)
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|                 mainprog_ptr->bg_red = mainprog_ptr->bg_green =
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|                   mainprog_ptr->bg_blue = (255/3) * pBackground->gray;
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|             else /* bit_depth == 4 */
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|                 mainprog_ptr->bg_red = mainprog_ptr->bg_green =
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|                   mainprog_ptr->bg_blue = (255/15) * pBackground->gray;
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|         } else {
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|             mainprog_ptr->bg_red   = (uch)pBackground->red;
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|             mainprog_ptr->bg_green = (uch)pBackground->green;
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|             mainprog_ptr->bg_blue  = (uch)pBackground->blue;
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     /* as before, let libpng expand palette images to RGB, low-bit-depth
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|      * grayscale images to 8 bits, transparency chunks to full alpha channel;
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|      * strip 16-bit-per-sample images to 8 bits per sample; and convert
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|      * grayscale to RGB[A] */
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| 
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|     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
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|         png_set_expand(png_ptr);
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|     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY && bit_depth < 8)
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|         png_set_expand(png_ptr);
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|     if (png_get_valid(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
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|         png_set_expand(png_ptr);
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| #ifdef PNG_READ_16_TO_8_SUPPORTED
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|     if (bit_depth == 16)
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| #  ifdef PNG_READ_SCALE_16_TO_8_SUPPORTED
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|         png_set_scale_16(png_ptr);
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| #  else
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|         png_set_strip_16(png_ptr);
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| #  endif
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| #endif
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|     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY ||
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|         color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
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|         png_set_gray_to_rgb(png_ptr);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* Unlike the basic viewer, which was designed to operate on local files,
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|      * this program is intended to simulate a web browser--even though we
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|      * actually read from a local file, too.  But because we are pretending
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|      * that most of the images originate on the Internet, we follow the recom-
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|      * mendation of the sRGB proposal and treat unlabelled images (no gAMA
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|      * chunk) as existing in the sRGB color space.  That is, we assume that
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|      * such images have a file gamma of 0.45455, which corresponds to a PC-like
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|      * display system.  This change in assumptions will have no effect on a
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|      * PC-like system, but on a Mac, SGI, NeXT or other system with a non-
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|      * identity lookup table, it will darken unlabelled images, which effec-
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|      * tively favors images from PC-like systems over those originating on
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|      * the local platform.  Note that mainprog_ptr->display_exponent is the
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|      * "gamma" value for the entire display system, i.e., the product of
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|      * LUT_exponent and CRT_exponent. */
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| 
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| #ifdef PNG_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORTED
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|     if (png_get_gAMA(png_ptr, info_ptr, &gamma))
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|         png_set_gamma(png_ptr, mainprog_ptr->display_exponent, gamma);
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|     else
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|         png_set_gamma(png_ptr, mainprog_ptr->display_exponent, 0.45455);
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| #else
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|     if (png_get_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr, &gamma))
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|         png_set_gamma_fixed(png_ptr,
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|             (png_fixed_point)(100000*mainprog_ptr->display_exponent+.5), gamma);
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|     else
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|         png_set_gamma_fixed(png_ptr,
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|             (png_fixed_point)(100000*mainprog_ptr->display_exponent+.5), 45455);
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| #endif
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| 
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|     /* we'll let libpng expand interlaced images, too */
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| 
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|     mainprog_ptr->passes = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* all transformations have been registered; now update info_ptr data and
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|      * then get rowbytes and channels */
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| 
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|     png_read_update_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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| 
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|     mainprog_ptr->rowbytes = (int)png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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|     mainprog_ptr->channels = png_get_channels(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* Call the main program to allocate memory for the image buffer and
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|      * initialize windows and whatnot.  (The old-style function-pointer
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|      * invocation is used for compatibility with a few supposedly ANSI
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|      * compilers that nevertheless barf on "fn_ptr()"-style syntax.) */
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| 
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|     (*mainprog_ptr->mainprog_init)();
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| 
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| 
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|     /* and that takes care of initialization */
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| 
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|     return;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| static void readpng2_row_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep new_row,
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|                                   png_uint_32 row_num, int pass)
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| {
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|     mainprog_info  *mainprog_ptr;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* first check whether the row differs from the previous pass; if not,
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|      * nothing to combine or display */
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| 
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|     if (!new_row)
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|         return;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* retrieve the pointer to our special-purpose struct so we can access
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|      * the old rows and image-display callback function */
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| 
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|     mainprog_ptr = png_get_progressive_ptr(png_ptr);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* save the pass number for optional use by the front end */
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| 
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|     mainprog_ptr->pass = pass;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* have libpng either combine the new row data with the existing row data
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|      * from previous passes (if interlaced) or else just copy the new row
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|      * into the main program's image buffer */
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| 
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|     png_progressive_combine_row(png_ptr, mainprog_ptr->row_pointers[row_num],
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|       new_row);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* finally, call the display routine in the main program with the number
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|      * of the row we just updated */
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| 
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|     (*mainprog_ptr->mainprog_display_row)(row_num);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* and we're ready for more */
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| 
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|     return;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| static void readpng2_end_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info_ptr)
 | |
| {
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|     mainprog_info  *mainprog_ptr;
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| 
 | |
| 
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|     /* retrieve the pointer to our special-purpose struct */
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| 
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|     mainprog_ptr = png_get_progressive_ptr(png_ptr);
 | |
| 
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| 
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|     /* let the main program know that it should flush any buffered image
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|      * data to the display now and set a "done" flag or whatever, but note
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|      * that it SHOULD NOT DESTROY THE PNG STRUCTS YET--in other words, do
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|      * NOT call readpng2_cleanup() either here or in the finish_display()
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|      * routine; wait until control returns to the main program via
 | |
|      * readpng2_decode_data() */
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| 
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|     (*mainprog_ptr->mainprog_finish_display)();
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
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|     /* all done */
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
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| void readpng2_cleanup(mainprog_info *mainprog_ptr)
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| {
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|     png_structp png_ptr = (png_structp)mainprog_ptr->png_ptr;
 | |
|     png_infop info_ptr = (png_infop)mainprog_ptr->info_ptr;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (png_ptr && info_ptr)
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|         png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     mainprog_ptr->png_ptr = NULL;
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|     mainprog_ptr->info_ptr = NULL;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
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| static void readpng2_error_handler(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp msg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     mainprog_info  *mainprog_ptr;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* This function, aside from the extra step of retrieving the "error
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|      * pointer" (below) and the fact that it exists within the application
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|      * rather than within libpng, is essentially identical to libpng's
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|      * default error handler.  The second point is critical:  since both
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|      * setjmp() and longjmp() are called from the same code, they are
 | |
|      * guaranteed to have compatible notions of how big a jmp_buf is,
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|      * regardless of whether _BSD_SOURCE or anything else has (or has not)
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|      * been defined. */
 | |
| 
 | |
|     fprintf(stderr, "readpng2 libpng error: %s\n", msg);
 | |
|     fflush(stderr);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     mainprog_ptr = png_get_error_ptr(png_ptr);
 | |
|     if (mainprog_ptr == NULL) {         /* we are completely hosed now */
 | |
|         fprintf(stderr,
 | |
|           "readpng2 severe error:  jmpbuf not recoverable; terminating.\n");
 | |
|         fflush(stderr);
 | |
|         exit(99);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Now we have our data structure we can use the information in it
 | |
|      * to return control to our own higher level code (all the points
 | |
|      * where 'setjmp' is called in this file.)  This will work with other
 | |
|      * error handling mechanisms as well - libpng always calls png_error
 | |
|      * when it can proceed no further, thus, so long as the error handler
 | |
|      * is intercepted, application code can do its own error recovery.
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     longjmp(mainprog_ptr->jmpbuf, 1);
 | |
| }
 |