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			911 lines
		
	
	
		
			30 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			911 lines
		
	
	
		
			30 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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|    rpng - simple PNG display program                               rpng-x.c
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| 
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|    This program decodes and displays PNG images, with gamma correction and
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|    optionally with a user-specified background color (in case the image has
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|    transparency).  It is very nearly the most basic PNG viewer possible.
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|    This version is for the X Window System (tested by author under Unix and
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|    by Martin Zinser under OpenVMS; may work under OS/2 with some tweaking).
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| 
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|    to do:
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|     - 8-bit (colormapped) X support
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|     - use %.1023s to simplify truncation of title-bar string?
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| 
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|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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|    Changelog:
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|     - 1.01:  initial public release
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|     - 1.02:  modified to allow abbreviated options; fixed long/ulong mis-
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|               match; switched to png_jmpbuf() macro
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|     - 1.10:  added support for non-default visuals; fixed X pixel-conversion
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|     - 1.11:  added extra set of parentheses to png_jmpbuf() macro; fixed
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|               command-line parsing bug
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|     - 1.12:  fixed some small X memory leaks (thanks to François Petitjean)
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|     - 1.13:  fixed XFreeGC() crash bug (thanks to Patrick Welche)
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|     - 1.14:  added support for X resources (thanks to Gerhard Niklasch)
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|     - 2.00:  dual-licensed (added GNU GPL)
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|     - 2.01:  fixed improper display of usage screen on PNG error(s)
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|     - 2.02:  Added "void(argc);" statement to quiet pedantic compiler warnings
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|              about unused variable (GR-P)
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| 
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|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 
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|       Copyright (c) 1998-2008 Greg Roelofs.  All rights reserved.
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| 
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|       This software is provided "as is," without warranty of any kind,
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|       express or implied.  In no event shall the author or contributors
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|       be held liable for any damages arising in any way from the use of
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|       this software.
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| 
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|       The contents of this file are DUAL-LICENSED.  You may modify and/or
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|       redistribute this software according to the terms of one of the
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|       following two licenses (at your option):
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| 
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| 
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|       LICENSE 1 ("BSD-like with advertising clause"):
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| 
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|       Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
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|       including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute
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|       it freely, subject to the following restrictions:
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| 
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|       1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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|          notice, disclaimer, and this list of conditions.
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|       2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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|          notice, disclaimer, and this list of conditions in the documenta-
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|          tion and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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|       3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
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|          software must display the following acknowledgment:
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| 
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|             This product includes software developed by Greg Roelofs
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|             and contributors for the book, "PNG: The Definitive Guide,"
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|             published by O'Reilly and Associates.
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| 
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| 
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|       LICENSE 2 (GNU GPL v2 or later):
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| 
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|       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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|       it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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|       the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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|       (at your option) any later version.
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| 
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|       This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|       but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|       MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|       GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 
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|       You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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|       along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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|       Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
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| 
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|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 
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| #define PROGNAME  "rpng-x"
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| #define LONGNAME  "Simple PNG Viewer for X"
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| #define VERSION   "2.02 of 15 June 2014"
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| #define RESNAME   "rpng"        /* our X resource application name */
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| #define RESCLASS  "Rpng"        /* our X resource class name */
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| 
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| #include <string.h>
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| #include <time.h>
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| #include <X11/Xlib.h>
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| #include <X11/Xutil.h>
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| #include <X11/Xos.h>
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| #include <X11/keysym.h>
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| 
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| /* #define DEBUG  :  this enables the Trace() macros */
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| 
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| #include "readpng.h"   /* typedefs, common macros, readpng prototypes */
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| 
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| 
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| /* could just include png.h, but this macro is the only thing we need
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|  * (name and typedefs changed to local versions); note that side effects
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|  * only happen with alpha (which could easily be avoided with
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|  * "ush acopy = (alpha);") */
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| 
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| #define alpha_composite(composite, fg, alpha, bg) {               \
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|     ush temp = ((ush)(fg)*(ush)(alpha) +                          \
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|                 (ush)(bg)*(ush)(255 - (ush)(alpha)) + (ush)128);  \
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|     (composite) = (uch)((temp + (temp >> 8)) >> 8);               \
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /* local prototypes */
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| static int  rpng_x_create_window(void);
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| static int  rpng_x_display_image(void);
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| static void rpng_x_cleanup(void);
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| static int  rpng_x_msb(ulg u32val);
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| 
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| 
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| static char titlebar[1024], *window_name = titlebar;
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| static char *appname = LONGNAME;
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| static char *icon_name = PROGNAME;
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| static char *res_name = RESNAME;
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| static char *res_class = RESCLASS;
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| static char *filename;
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| static FILE *infile;
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| 
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| static char *bgstr;
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| static uch bg_red=0, bg_green=0, bg_blue=0;
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| 
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| static double display_exponent;
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| 
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| static ulg image_width, image_height, image_rowbytes;
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| static int image_channels;
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| static uch *image_data;
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| 
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| /* X-specific variables */
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| static char *displayname;
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| static XImage *ximage;
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| static Display *display;
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| static int depth;
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| static Visual *visual;
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| static XVisualInfo *visual_list;
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| static int RShift, GShift, BShift;
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| static ulg RMask, GMask, BMask;
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| static Window window;
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| static GC gc;
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| static Colormap colormap;
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| 
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| static int have_nondefault_visual = FALSE;
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| static int have_colormap = FALSE;
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| static int have_window = FALSE;
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| static int have_gc = FALSE;
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| /*
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| ulg numcolors=0, pixels[256];
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| ush reds[256], greens[256], blues[256];
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|  */
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| int main(int argc, char **argv)
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| {
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| #ifdef sgi
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|     char tmpline[80];
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| #endif
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|     char *p;
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|     int rc, alen, flen;
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|     int error = 0;
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|     int have_bg = FALSE;
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|     double LUT_exponent;               /* just the lookup table */
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|     double CRT_exponent = 2.2;         /* just the monitor */
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|     double default_display_exponent;   /* whole display system */
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|     XEvent e;
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|     KeySym k;
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| 
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| 
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|     displayname = (char *)NULL;
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|     filename = (char *)NULL;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* First set the default value for our display-system exponent, i.e.,
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|      * the product of the CRT exponent and the exponent corresponding to
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|      * the frame-buffer's lookup table (LUT), if any.  This is not an
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|      * exhaustive list of LUT values (e.g., OpenStep has a lot of weird
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|      * ones), but it should cover 99% of the current possibilities. */
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| 
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| #if defined(NeXT)
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|     LUT_exponent = 1.0 / 2.2;
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|     /*
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|     if (some_next_function_that_returns_gamma(&next_gamma))
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|         LUT_exponent = 1.0 / next_gamma;
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|      */
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| #elif defined(sgi)
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|     LUT_exponent = 1.0 / 1.7;
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|     /* there doesn't seem to be any documented function to get the
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|      * "gamma" value, so we do it the hard way */
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|     infile = fopen("/etc/config/system.glGammaVal", "r");
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|     if (infile) {
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|         double sgi_gamma;
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| 
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|         fgets(tmpline, 80, infile);
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|         fclose(infile);
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|         sgi_gamma = atof(tmpline);
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|         if (sgi_gamma > 0.0)
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|             LUT_exponent = 1.0 / sgi_gamma;
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|     }
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| #elif defined(Macintosh)
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|     LUT_exponent = 1.8 / 2.61;
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|     /*
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|     if (some_mac_function_that_returns_gamma(&mac_gamma))
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|         LUT_exponent = mac_gamma / 2.61;
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|      */
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| #else
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|     LUT_exponent = 1.0;   /* assume no LUT:  most PCs */
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| #endif
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| 
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|     /* the defaults above give 1.0, 1.3, 1.5 and 2.2, respectively: */
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|     default_display_exponent = LUT_exponent * CRT_exponent;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* If the user has set the SCREEN_GAMMA environment variable as suggested
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|      * (somewhat imprecisely) in the libpng documentation, use that; otherwise
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|      * use the default value we just calculated.  Either way, the user may
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|      * override this via a command-line option. */
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| 
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|     if ((p = getenv("SCREEN_GAMMA")) != NULL)
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|         display_exponent = atof(p);
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|     else
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|         display_exponent = default_display_exponent;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* Now parse the command line for options and the PNG filename. */
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| 
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|     while (*++argv && !error) {
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|         if (!strncmp(*argv, "-display", 2)) {
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|             if (!*++argv)
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|                 ++error;
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|             else
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|                 displayname = *argv;
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|         } else if (!strncmp(*argv, "-gamma", 2)) {
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|             if (!*++argv)
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|                 ++error;
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|             else {
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|                 display_exponent = atof(*argv);
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|                 if (display_exponent <= 0.0)
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|                     ++error;
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|             }
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|         } else if (!strncmp(*argv, "-bgcolor", 2)) {
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|             if (!*++argv)
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|                 ++error;
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|             else {
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|                 bgstr = *argv;
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|                 if (strlen(bgstr) != 7 || bgstr[0] != '#')
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|                     ++error;
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|                 else
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|                     have_bg = TRUE;
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|             }
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|         } else {
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|             if (**argv != '-') {
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|                 filename = *argv;
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|                 if (argv[1])   /* shouldn't be any more args after filename */
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|                     ++error;
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|             } else
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|                 ++error;   /* not expecting any other options */
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (!filename)
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|         ++error;
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| 
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| 
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|     /* print usage screen if any errors up to this point */
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| 
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|     if (error) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "\n%s %s:  %s\n", PROGNAME, VERSION, appname);
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|         readpng_version_info();
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|         fprintf(stderr, "\n"
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|           "Usage:  %s [-display xdpy] [-gamma exp] [-bgcolor bg] file.png\n"
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|           "    xdpy\tname of the target X display (e.g., ``hostname:0'')\n"
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|           "    exp \ttransfer-function exponent (``gamma'') of the display\n"
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|           "\t\t  system in floating-point format (e.g., ``%.1f''); equal\n",
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|           PROGNAME, default_display_exponent);
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| 
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|         fprintf(stderr, "\n"
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|           "\t\t  to the product of the lookup-table exponent (varies)\n"
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|           "\t\t  and the CRT exponent (usually 2.2); must be positive\n"
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|           "    bg  \tdesired background color in 7-character hex RGB format\n"
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|           "\t\t  (e.g., ``#ff7700'' for orange:  same as HTML colors);\n"
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|           "\t\t  used with transparent images\n"
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|           "\nPress Q, Esc or mouse button 1 (within image window, after image\n"
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|           "is displayed) to quit.\n");
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|         exit(1);
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     if (!(infile = fopen(filename, "rb"))) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ":  can't open PNG file [%s]\n", filename);
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|         ++error;
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|     } else {
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|         if ((rc = readpng_init(infile, &image_width, &image_height)) != 0) {
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|             switch (rc) {
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|                 case 1:
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|                     fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME
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|                       ":  [%s] is not a PNG file: incorrect signature\n",
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|                       filename);
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|                     break;
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|                 case 2:
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|                     fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME
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|                       ":  [%s] has bad IHDR (libpng longjmp)\n", filename);
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|                     break;
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|                 case 4:
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|                     fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ":  insufficient memory\n");
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|                     break;
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|                 default:
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|                     fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME
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|                       ":  unknown readpng_init() error\n");
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|                     break;
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|             }
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|             ++error;
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|         } else {
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|             display = XOpenDisplay(displayname);
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|             if (!display) {
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|                 readpng_cleanup(TRUE);
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|                 fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ":  can't open X display [%s]\n",
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|                   displayname? displayname : "default");
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|                 ++error;
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|             }
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|         }
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|         if (error)
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|             fclose(infile);
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     if (error) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ":  aborting.\n");
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|         exit(2);
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     /* set the title-bar string, but make sure buffer doesn't overflow */
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| 
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|     alen = strlen(appname);
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|     flen = strlen(filename);
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|     if (alen + flen + 3 > 1023)
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|         sprintf(titlebar, "%s:  ...%s", appname, filename+(alen+flen+6-1023));
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|     else
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|         sprintf(titlebar, "%s:  %s", appname, filename);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* if the user didn't specify a background color on the command line,
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|      * check for one in the PNG file--if not, the initialized values of 0
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|      * (black) will be used */
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| 
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|     if (have_bg) {
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|         unsigned r, g, b;   /* this approach quiets compiler warnings */
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| 
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|         sscanf(bgstr+1, "%2x%2x%2x", &r, &g, &b);
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|         bg_red   = (uch)r;
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|         bg_green = (uch)g;
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|         bg_blue  = (uch)b;
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|     } else if (readpng_get_bgcolor(&bg_red, &bg_green, &bg_blue) > 1) {
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|         readpng_cleanup(TRUE);
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|         fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME
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|           ":  libpng error while checking for background color\n");
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|         exit(2);
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     /* do the basic X initialization stuff, make the window and fill it
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|      * with the background color */
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| 
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|     if (rpng_x_create_window())
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|         exit(2);
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| 
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| 
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|     /* decode the image, all at once */
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| 
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|     Trace((stderr, "calling readpng_get_image()\n"))
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|     image_data = readpng_get_image(display_exponent, &image_channels,
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|       &image_rowbytes);
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|     Trace((stderr, "done with readpng_get_image()\n"))
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| 
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| 
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|     /* done with PNG file, so clean up to minimize memory usage (but do NOT
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|      * nuke image_data!) */
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| 
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|     readpng_cleanup(FALSE);
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|     fclose(infile);
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| 
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|     if (!image_data) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ":  unable to decode PNG image\n");
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|         exit(3);
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     /* display image (composite with background if requested) */
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| 
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|     Trace((stderr, "calling rpng_x_display_image()\n"))
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|     if (rpng_x_display_image()) {
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|         free(image_data);
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|         exit(4);
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|     }
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|     Trace((stderr, "done with rpng_x_display_image()\n"))
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| 
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| 
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|     /* wait for the user to tell us when to quit */
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| 
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|     printf(
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|       "Done.  Press Q, Esc or mouse button 1 (within image window) to quit.\n");
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|     fflush(stdout);
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| 
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|     do
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|         XNextEvent(display, &e);
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|     while (!(e.type == ButtonPress && e.xbutton.button == Button1) &&
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|            !(e.type == KeyPress &&    /*  v--- or 1 for shifted keys */
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|              ((k = XLookupKeysym(&e.xkey, 0)) == XK_q || k == XK_Escape) ));
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| 
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| 
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|     /* OK, we're done:  clean up all image and X resources and go away */
 | |
| 
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|     rpng_x_cleanup();
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| 
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|     (void)argc; /* Unused */
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| static int rpng_x_create_window(void)
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| {
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|     uch *xdata;
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|     int need_colormap = FALSE;
 | |
|     int screen, pad;
 | |
|     ulg bg_pixel = 0L;
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|     ulg attrmask;
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|     Window root;
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|     XEvent e;
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|     XGCValues gcvalues;
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|     XSetWindowAttributes attr;
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|     XTextProperty windowName, *pWindowName = &windowName;
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|     XTextProperty iconName, *pIconName = &iconName;
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|     XVisualInfo visual_info;
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|     XSizeHints *size_hints;
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|     XWMHints *wm_hints;
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|     XClassHint *class_hints;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|     screen = DefaultScreen(display);
 | |
|     depth = DisplayPlanes(display, screen);
 | |
|     root = RootWindow(display, screen);
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef DEBUG
 | |
|     XSynchronize(display, True);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| #if 0
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| /* GRR:  add 8-bit support */
 | |
|     if (/* depth != 8 && */ depth != 16 && depth != 24 && depth != 32) {
 | |
|         fprintf(stderr,
 | |
|           "screen depth %d not supported (only 16-, 24- or 32-bit TrueColor)\n",
 | |
|           depth);
 | |
|         return 2;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     XMatchVisualInfo(display, screen, depth,
 | |
|       (depth == 8)? PseudoColor : TrueColor, &visual_info);
 | |
|     visual = visual_info.visual;
 | |
| #else
 | |
|     if (depth != 16 && depth != 24 && depth != 32) {
 | |
|         int visuals_matched = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Trace((stderr, "default depth is %d:  checking other visuals\n",
 | |
|           depth))
 | |
| 
 | |
|         /* 24-bit first */
 | |
|         visual_info.screen = screen;
 | |
|         visual_info.depth = 24;
 | |
|         visual_list = XGetVisualInfo(display,
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|           VisualScreenMask | VisualDepthMask, &visual_info, &visuals_matched);
 | |
|         if (visuals_matched == 0) {
 | |
| /* GRR:  add 15-, 16- and 32-bit TrueColor visuals (also DirectColor?) */
 | |
|             fprintf(stderr, "default screen depth %d not supported, and no"
 | |
|               " 24-bit visuals found\n", depth);
 | |
|             return 2;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         Trace((stderr, "XGetVisualInfo() returned %d 24-bit visuals\n",
 | |
|           visuals_matched))
 | |
|         visual = visual_list[0].visual;
 | |
|         depth = visual_list[0].depth;
 | |
| /*
 | |
|         colormap_size = visual_list[0].colormap_size;
 | |
|         visual_class = visual->class;
 | |
|         visualID = XVisualIDFromVisual(visual);
 | |
|  */
 | |
|         have_nondefault_visual = TRUE;
 | |
|         need_colormap = TRUE;
 | |
|     } else {
 | |
|         XMatchVisualInfo(display, screen, depth, TrueColor, &visual_info);
 | |
|         visual = visual_info.visual;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
|     RMask = visual->red_mask;
 | |
|     GMask = visual->green_mask;
 | |
|     BMask = visual->blue_mask;
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* GRR:  add/check 8-bit support */
 | |
|     if (depth == 8 || need_colormap) {
 | |
|         colormap = XCreateColormap(display, root, visual, AllocNone);
 | |
|         if (!colormap) {
 | |
|             fprintf(stderr, "XCreateColormap() failed\n");
 | |
|             return 2;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         have_colormap = TRUE;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (depth == 15 || depth == 16) {
 | |
|         RShift = 15 - rpng_x_msb(RMask);    /* these are right-shifts */
 | |
|         GShift = 15 - rpng_x_msb(GMask);
 | |
|         BShift = 15 - rpng_x_msb(BMask);
 | |
|     } else if (depth > 16) {
 | |
| #define NO_24BIT_MASKS
 | |
| #ifdef NO_24BIT_MASKS
 | |
|         RShift = rpng_x_msb(RMask) - 7;     /* these are left-shifts */
 | |
|         GShift = rpng_x_msb(GMask) - 7;
 | |
|         BShift = rpng_x_msb(BMask) - 7;
 | |
| #else
 | |
|         RShift = 7 - rpng_x_msb(RMask);     /* these are right-shifts, too */
 | |
|         GShift = 7 - rpng_x_msb(GMask);
 | |
|         BShift = 7 - rpng_x_msb(BMask);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (depth >= 15 && (RShift < 0 || GShift < 0 || BShift < 0)) {
 | |
|         fprintf(stderr, "rpng internal logic error:  negative X shift(s)!\n");
 | |
|         return 2;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | |
|     Finally, create the window.
 | |
|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 | |
| 
 | |
|     attr.backing_store = Always;
 | |
|     attr.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | ButtonPressMask;
 | |
|     attrmask = CWBackingStore | CWEventMask;
 | |
|     if (have_nondefault_visual) {
 | |
|         attr.colormap = colormap;
 | |
|         attr.background_pixel = 0;
 | |
|         attr.border_pixel = 1;
 | |
|         attrmask |= CWColormap | CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     window = XCreateWindow(display, root, 0, 0, image_width, image_height, 0,
 | |
|       depth, InputOutput, visual, attrmask, &attr);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (window == None) {
 | |
|         fprintf(stderr, "XCreateWindow() failed\n");
 | |
|         return 2;
 | |
|     } else
 | |
|         have_window = TRUE;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (depth == 8)
 | |
|         XSetWindowColormap(display, window, colormap);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (!XStringListToTextProperty(&window_name, 1, pWindowName))
 | |
|         pWindowName = NULL;
 | |
|     if (!XStringListToTextProperty(&icon_name, 1, pIconName))
 | |
|         pIconName = NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* OK if any hints allocation fails; XSetWMProperties() allows NULLs */
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if ((size_hints = XAllocSizeHints()) != NULL) {
 | |
|         /* window will not be resizable */
 | |
|         size_hints->flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize;
 | |
|         size_hints->min_width = size_hints->max_width = (int)image_width;
 | |
|         size_hints->min_height = size_hints->max_height = (int)image_height;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if ((wm_hints = XAllocWMHints()) != NULL) {
 | |
|         wm_hints->initial_state = NormalState;
 | |
|         wm_hints->input = True;
 | |
|      /* wm_hints->icon_pixmap = icon_pixmap; */
 | |
|         wm_hints->flags = StateHint | InputHint  /* | IconPixmapHint */ ;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if ((class_hints = XAllocClassHint()) != NULL) {
 | |
|         class_hints->res_name = res_name;
 | |
|         class_hints->res_class = res_class;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     XSetWMProperties(display, window, pWindowName, pIconName, NULL, 0,
 | |
|       size_hints, wm_hints, class_hints);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* various properties and hints no longer needed; free memory */
 | |
|     if (pWindowName)
 | |
|        XFree(pWindowName->value);
 | |
|     if (pIconName)
 | |
|        XFree(pIconName->value);
 | |
|     if (size_hints)
 | |
|         XFree(size_hints);
 | |
|     if (wm_hints)
 | |
|        XFree(wm_hints);
 | |
|     if (class_hints)
 | |
|        XFree(class_hints);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     XMapWindow(display, window);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     gc = XCreateGC(display, window, 0, &gcvalues);
 | |
|     have_gc = TRUE;
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | |
|     Fill window with the specified background color.
 | |
|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (depth == 24 || depth == 32) {
 | |
|         bg_pixel = ((ulg)bg_red   << RShift) |
 | |
|                    ((ulg)bg_green << GShift) |
 | |
|                    ((ulg)bg_blue  << BShift);
 | |
|     } else if (depth == 16) {
 | |
|         bg_pixel = ((((ulg)bg_red   << 8) >> RShift) & RMask) |
 | |
|                    ((((ulg)bg_green << 8) >> GShift) & GMask) |
 | |
|                    ((((ulg)bg_blue  << 8) >> BShift) & BMask);
 | |
|     } else /* depth == 8 */ {
 | |
| 
 | |
|         /* GRR:  add 8-bit support */
 | |
| 
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     XSetForeground(display, gc, bg_pixel);
 | |
|     XFillRectangle(display, window, gc, 0, 0, image_width, image_height);
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | |
|     Wait for first Expose event to do any drawing, then flush.
 | |
|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 | |
| 
 | |
|     do
 | |
|         XNextEvent(display, &e);
 | |
|     while (e.type != Expose || e.xexpose.count);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     XFlush(display);
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | |
|     Allocate memory for the X- and display-specific version of the image.
 | |
|   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (depth == 24 || depth == 32) {
 | |
|         xdata = (uch *)malloc(4*image_width*image_height);
 | |
|         pad = 32;
 | |
|     } else if (depth == 16) {
 | |
|         xdata = (uch *)malloc(2*image_width*image_height);
 | |
|         pad = 16;
 | |
|     } else /* depth == 8 */ {
 | |
|         xdata = (uch *)malloc(image_width*image_height);
 | |
|         pad = 8;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (!xdata) {
 | |
|         fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ":  unable to allocate image memory\n");
 | |
|         return 4;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     ximage = XCreateImage(display, visual, depth, ZPixmap, 0,
 | |
|       (char *)xdata, image_width, image_height, pad, 0);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (!ximage) {
 | |
|         fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ":  XCreateImage() failed\n");
 | |
|         free(xdata);
 | |
|         return 3;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* to avoid testing the byte order every pixel (or doubling the size of
 | |
|      * the drawing routine with a giant if-test), we arbitrarily set the byte
 | |
|      * order to MSBFirst and let Xlib worry about inverting things on little-
 | |
|      * endian machines (like Linux/x86, old VAXen, etc.)--this is not the most
 | |
|      * efficient approach (the giant if-test would be better), but in the
 | |
|      * interest of clarity, we take the easy way out... */
 | |
| 
 | |
|     ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| } /* end function rpng_x_create_window() */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int rpng_x_display_image(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     uch *src;
 | |
|     char *dest;
 | |
|     uch r, g, b, a;
 | |
|     ulg i, row, lastrow = 0;
 | |
|     ulg pixel;
 | |
|     int ximage_rowbytes = ximage->bytes_per_line;
 | |
| /*  int bpp = ximage->bits_per_pixel;  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|     Trace((stderr, "beginning display loop (image_channels == %d)\n",
 | |
|       image_channels))
 | |
|     Trace((stderr, "   (width = %ld, rowbytes = %ld, ximage_rowbytes = %d)\n",
 | |
|       image_width, image_rowbytes, ximage_rowbytes))
 | |
|     Trace((stderr, "   (bpp = %d)\n", ximage->bits_per_pixel))
 | |
|     Trace((stderr, "   (byte_order = %s)\n", ximage->byte_order == MSBFirst?
 | |
|       "MSBFirst" : (ximage->byte_order == LSBFirst? "LSBFirst" : "unknown")))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (depth == 24 || depth == 32) {
 | |
|         ulg red, green, blue;
 | |
| 
 | |
|         for (lastrow = row = 0;  row < image_height;  ++row) {
 | |
|             src = image_data + row*image_rowbytes;
 | |
|             dest = ximage->data + row*ximage_rowbytes;
 | |
|             if (image_channels == 3) {
 | |
|                 for (i = image_width;  i > 0;  --i) {
 | |
|                     red   = *src++;
 | |
|                     green = *src++;
 | |
|                     blue  = *src++;
 | |
| #ifdef NO_24BIT_MASKS
 | |
|                     pixel = (red   << RShift) |
 | |
|                             (green << GShift) |
 | |
|                             (blue  << BShift);
 | |
|                     /* recall that we set ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst above */
 | |
|                     /* GRR BUG:  this assumes bpp == 32, but may be 24: */
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 24) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 16) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >>  8) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)( pixel        & 0xff);
 | |
| #else
 | |
|                     red   = (RShift < 0)? red   << (-RShift) : red   >> RShift;
 | |
|                     green = (GShift < 0)? green << (-GShift) : green >> GShift;
 | |
|                     blue  = (BShift < 0)? blue  << (-BShift) : blue  >> BShift;
 | |
|                     pixel = (red & RMask) | (green & GMask) | (blue & BMask);
 | |
|                     /* recall that we set ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst above */
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 24) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 16) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >>  8) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)( pixel        & 0xff);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
|                 }
 | |
|             } else /* if (image_channels == 4) */ {
 | |
|                 for (i = image_width;  i > 0;  --i) {
 | |
|                     r = *src++;
 | |
|                     g = *src++;
 | |
|                     b = *src++;
 | |
|                     a = *src++;
 | |
|                     if (a == 255) {
 | |
|                         red   = r;
 | |
|                         green = g;
 | |
|                         blue  = b;
 | |
|                     } else if (a == 0) {
 | |
|                         red   = bg_red;
 | |
|                         green = bg_green;
 | |
|                         blue  = bg_blue;
 | |
|                     } else {
 | |
|                         /* this macro (from png.h) composites the foreground
 | |
|                          * and background values and puts the result into the
 | |
|                          * first argument */
 | |
|                         alpha_composite(red,   r, a, bg_red);
 | |
|                         alpha_composite(green, g, a, bg_green);
 | |
|                         alpha_composite(blue,  b, a, bg_blue);
 | |
|                     }
 | |
|                     pixel = (red   << RShift) |
 | |
|                             (green << GShift) |
 | |
|                             (blue  << BShift);
 | |
|                     /* recall that we set ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst above */
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 24) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 16) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >>  8) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)( pixel        & 0xff);
 | |
|                 }
 | |
|             }
 | |
|             /* display after every 16 lines */
 | |
|             if (((row+1) & 0xf) == 0) {
 | |
|                 XPutImage(display, window, gc, ximage, 0, (int)lastrow, 0,
 | |
|                   (int)lastrow, image_width, 16);
 | |
|                 XFlush(display);
 | |
|                 lastrow = row + 1;
 | |
|             }
 | |
|         }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     } else if (depth == 16) {
 | |
|         ush red, green, blue;
 | |
| 
 | |
|         for (lastrow = row = 0;  row < image_height;  ++row) {
 | |
|             src = image_data + row*image_rowbytes;
 | |
|             dest = ximage->data + row*ximage_rowbytes;
 | |
|             if (image_channels == 3) {
 | |
|                 for (i = image_width;  i > 0;  --i) {
 | |
|                     red   = ((ush)(*src) << 8);
 | |
|                     ++src;
 | |
|                     green = ((ush)(*src) << 8);
 | |
|                     ++src;
 | |
|                     blue  = ((ush)(*src) << 8);
 | |
|                     ++src;
 | |
|                     pixel = ((red   >> RShift) & RMask) |
 | |
|                             ((green >> GShift) & GMask) |
 | |
|                             ((blue  >> BShift) & BMask);
 | |
|                     /* recall that we set ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst above */
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >>  8) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)( pixel        & 0xff);
 | |
|                 }
 | |
|             } else /* if (image_channels == 4) */ {
 | |
|                 for (i = image_width;  i > 0;  --i) {
 | |
|                     r = *src++;
 | |
|                     g = *src++;
 | |
|                     b = *src++;
 | |
|                     a = *src++;
 | |
|                     if (a == 255) {
 | |
|                         red   = ((ush)r << 8);
 | |
|                         green = ((ush)g << 8);
 | |
|                         blue  = ((ush)b << 8);
 | |
|                     } else if (a == 0) {
 | |
|                         red   = ((ush)bg_red   << 8);
 | |
|                         green = ((ush)bg_green << 8);
 | |
|                         blue  = ((ush)bg_blue  << 8);
 | |
|                     } else {
 | |
|                         /* this macro (from png.h) composites the foreground
 | |
|                          * and background values and puts the result back into
 | |
|                          * the first argument (== fg byte here:  safe) */
 | |
|                         alpha_composite(r, r, a, bg_red);
 | |
|                         alpha_composite(g, g, a, bg_green);
 | |
|                         alpha_composite(b, b, a, bg_blue);
 | |
|                         red   = ((ush)r << 8);
 | |
|                         green = ((ush)g << 8);
 | |
|                         blue  = ((ush)b << 8);
 | |
|                     }
 | |
|                     pixel = ((red   >> RShift) & RMask) |
 | |
|                             ((green >> GShift) & GMask) |
 | |
|                             ((blue  >> BShift) & BMask);
 | |
|                     /* recall that we set ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst above */
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)((pixel >>  8) & 0xff);
 | |
|                     *dest++ = (char)( pixel        & 0xff);
 | |
|                 }
 | |
|             }
 | |
|             /* display after every 16 lines */
 | |
|             if (((row+1) & 0xf) == 0) {
 | |
|                 XPutImage(display, window, gc, ximage, 0, (int)lastrow, 0,
 | |
|                   (int)lastrow, image_width, 16);
 | |
|                 XFlush(display);
 | |
|                 lastrow = row + 1;
 | |
|             }
 | |
|         }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     } else /* depth == 8 */ {
 | |
| 
 | |
|         /* GRR:  add 8-bit support */
 | |
| 
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     Trace((stderr, "calling final XPutImage()\n"))
 | |
|     if (lastrow < image_height) {
 | |
|         XPutImage(display, window, gc, ximage, 0, (int)lastrow, 0,
 | |
|           (int)lastrow, image_width, image_height-lastrow);
 | |
|         XFlush(display);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void rpng_x_cleanup(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     if (image_data) {
 | |
|         free(image_data);
 | |
|         image_data = NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (ximage) {
 | |
|         if (ximage->data) {
 | |
|             free(ximage->data);           /* we allocated it, so we free it */
 | |
|             ximage->data = (char *)NULL;  /*  instead of XDestroyImage() */
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         XDestroyImage(ximage);
 | |
|         ximage = NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (have_gc)
 | |
|         XFreeGC(display, gc);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (have_window)
 | |
|         XDestroyWindow(display, window);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (have_colormap)
 | |
|         XFreeColormap(display, colormap);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (have_nondefault_visual)
 | |
|         XFree(visual_list);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int rpng_x_msb(ulg u32val)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     int i;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     for (i = 31;  i >= 0;  --i) {
 | |
|         if (u32val & 0x80000000L)
 | |
|             break;
 | |
|         u32val <<= 1;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     return i;
 | |
| }
 | 
