2022-03-04 15:30:18 -05:00

107 KiB

1abandonabdicate, desert, leave, resign, abjure, discontinue, quit, retire from, cast off, forego, recant, retract, cease, forsake, relinquish, surrender, cede, forswear, renounce, vacate, depart from, give up, repudiate, withdraw fromadopt, defend, occupy, seek, advocate, favor, prosecute, support, assert, haunt, protect, undertake, cherish, hold, pursue, uphold, claim, keep, retain, vindicate, court, maintain
2abasebring low, depress, dishonor, lower, cast down, discredit, humble, reduce, debase, disgrace, humiliate, sink, degradeadvance, elevate, honor, raise, aggrandize, exalt, promote, uplift, dignify
3abashbewilder, daunt, embarrass, mortify, chagrin, discompose, humble, overawe, confound, disconcert, humiliate, shame, confuse, disheartenanimate, cheer, encourage, rally, buoy, embolden, inspirit, uphold
4abatedecline, ebb, mitigate, reduce, decrease, lessen, moderate, subside, diminish, loweraggravate, enhance, foment, rage, amplify, enlarge, increase, raise, continue, extend, magnify, revive, develop
5abbreviationabridgment, contraction
6abetadvocate, countenance, incite, sanction, aid, embolden, instigate, support, assist, encourage, promote, upholdbaffle, deter, dissuade, hinder, confound, disapprove, expose, impede, counteract, disconcert, frustrate, obstruct, denounce, discourage
7abhorabominate, dislike, loathe, scorn, despise, hate, nauseate, shun, detestadmire, crave, esteem, love, approve, desire, like, relish, covet, enjoy
8abideanticipate, dwell, remain, stop, await, endure, reside, tarry, bear, expect, rest, tolerate, bide, inhabit, sojourn, wait, confront, live, stay, watch, continue, lodgeabandon, forfeit, migrate, reject, avoid, forfend, move, resist, depart, journey, proceed, shun
9abolishabate, eradicate, prohibit, stamp out, abrogate, exterminate, remove, subvert, annihilate, extirpate, repeal, supplant, annul, nullify, reverse, suppress, destroy, obliterate, revoke, terminate, end, overthrow, set asideauthorize, establish, reinstate, revive, cherish, institute, renew, set up, confirm, introduce, repair, support, continue, legalize, restore, sustain, enact, promote
10abominationabhorrence, curse, hatred, plague, abuse, detestation, horror, shame, annoyance, disgust, iniquity, villainy, aversion, evil, nuisance, wickedness, crime, execration, offenseaffection, blessing, enjoyment, joy, appreciation, delight, esteem, satisfaction, approval, desire, gratification, treat, benefit
11abridgmentabbreviation, compend, epitome, summary, abstract, compendium, outline, synopsis, analysis, digest
12absolutearbitrary, compulsory, haughty, peremptory, arrogant, controlling, imperative, positive, authoritative, despotic, imperious, supreme, autocratic, dictatorial, irresponsible, tyrannical, coercive, dogmatic, lordly, unconditional, commanding, domineering, overbearing, unequivocal, compulsive, exactingaccountable, constitutional, gentle, lowly, responsible, complaisant, contingent, humble, meek, submissive, compliant, docile, lenient, mild, yielding, conditional, ductile, limited
13absolveacquit, exculpate, forgive, pardon, clear, exempt, free, release, discharge, exonerate, liberate, set freeaccuse, charge, condemn, impeach, obligate, bind, compel, convict, inculpate, oblige
14absorbconsume, engross, suck up, take in, drink in, exhaust, swallow, take up, drink up, imbibe, swallow upcast out, dissipate, emit, put forth, shoot forth, disgorge, distract, exude, radiate, throw off, disperse, eject, give up, send out, vomit
15abstinenceabstemiousness, frugality, self-denial, sobriety, continence, moderation, self-restraint, temperance, fasting, self-controldrunkenness, greed, reveling, sensuality, excess, intemperance, revelry, wantonness, gluttony, intoxication, self-indulgence
16abstractappropriate, distract, purloin, steal, detach, divert, remove, take away, discriminate, eliminate, separate, withdraw, distinguishadd, complete, fill up, restore, unite, combine, conjoin, increase, strengthen
17abstractedabsent, heedless, listless, preoccupied, absent-minded, inattentive, negligent, thoughtless, absorbed, indifferent, obliviousalert, on hand, ready, wide-awake, attentive, prompt, thoughtful
18absurdanomalous, ill-considered, ludicrous, ridiculous, chimerical, ill-judged, mistaken, senseless, erroneous, inconclusive, monstrous, stupid, false, incorrect, nonsensical, unreasonable, foolish, infatuated, paradoxical, wild, ill-advised, irrational, preposterouscertain, incontrovertible, rational, substantial, consistent, indisputable, reasonable, true, demonstrable, indubitable, sagacious, undeniable, demonstrated, infallible, sensible, unquestionable, established, logical, sound, wise, incontestable
19abuseaggrieve, impose on or, oppress, ruin, damage, upon, persecute, slander, defame, injure, pervert, victimize, defile, malign, prostitute, vilify, disparage, maltreat, rail at, violate, harm, misemploy, ravish, vituperate, ill-treat, misuse, reproach, wrong, ill-use, molest, revileapplaud, conserve, favor, protect, sustain, benefit, consider, laud, regard, tend, care for, eulogize, panegyrize, respect, uphold, cherish, extol, praise, shield, vindicate
20accessoryabetter or abettor, associate, companion, henchman, accomplice, attendant, confederate, participator, ally, coadjutor, follower, partner, assistant, colleague, helper, retaineradversary, chief, foe, leader, principal, antagonist, commander, hinderer, opponent, rival, betrayer, enemy, instigator, opposer
21accidentadventure, contingency, happening, misfortune, calamity, disaster, hazard, mishap, casualty, fortuity, incident, possibility, chance, hap, misadventureappointment, decree, intention, ordainment, preparation, calculation, fate, law, ordinance, provision, certainty, foreordination, necessity, plan, purpose
22acquaintanceassociation, experience, fellowship, intimacy, companionship, familiarity, friendship, knowledgeignorance, ignoring, inexperience, unfamiliarity
23acrimonyacerbity, harshness, severity, tartness, asperity, malignity, sharpness, unkindness, bitterness, moroseness, sourness, virulence, causticityamiability, gentleness, kindness, smoothness, courtesy, good nature, mildness, sweetness
24actaccomplishment, execution, movement, achievement, exercise, operation, action, exertion, performance, consummation, exploit, proceeding, deed, feat, transaction, doing, motion, work, effectcessation, immobility, inertia, quiet, suffering, deliberation, inaction, passion[A], repose, suspension, endurance, inactivity, quiescence, rest
25activeagile, energetic, officious, sprightly, alert, expeditious, prompt, spry, brisk, industrious, quick, supple, bustling, lively, ready, vigorous, busy, mobile, restless, wide awake, diligent, nimbledull, inactive, lazy, slow, heavy, indolent, quiescent, sluggish, idle, inert, quiet, stupid
26acumenacuteness, insight, perspicacity, sharpness, cleverness, keenness, sagacity, shrewdness, discernment, penetrationbluntness, dulness, obtuseness, stupidity
27addadjoin, annex, augment, extend, make up, affix, append, cast up, increase, subjoin, amplify, attach, enlarge, join on, sum upabstract, diminish, lessen, remove, withdraw, deduct, dissever, reduce, subtract
28addictedabandoned, devoted, given over, inclined, accustomed, disposed, given up, prone, attached, given, habituated, weddedaverse, disinclined, indisposed, unaccustomed
29addresscost, approach, hail, speak to, apostrophize, court, salute, woo, appeal, greetavoid, elude, overlook, pass by, cut, ignore, pass, shun
30addressadroitness, discretion, manners, readiness, courtesy, ingenuity, politeness, tact, dexterityawkwardness, clumsiness, ill-breeding, stupidity, boorishness, fatuity, ill manners, unmannerliness, clownishness, folly, rudeness, unwisdom
31adequateable, competent, fitted, satisfactory, adapted, equal, fitting, sufficient, capable, fit, qualified, suitable, commensuratedisqualified, inferior, unequal, unsatisfactory, useless, inadequate, insufficient, unfit, unsuitable, worthless, incompetent, poor, unqualified
32adherentaid, ally, disciple, partisan, supporter, aider, backer, followeradversary, betrayer, enemy, opponent, traitor, antagonist, deserter, hater, renegade
33adhesivecohesive, gummy, sticky, viscous, glutinous, sticking, viscidfree, inadhesive, loose, separable
34adjacentabutting, bordering, contiguous, neighboring, adjoining, close, coterminous, next, attached, conterminous, near, nigh, besidedetached, disconnected, disjoined, distant, remote, separate
35admireadore, delight in, extol, respect, venerate, applaud, enjoy, honor, revere, wonder, approve, esteem, loveabhor, contemn, detest, execrate, ridicule, abominate, despise, dislike, hate, scorn
36adornbeautify, decorate, garnish, illustrate, bedeck, embellish, gild, ornament, deckdeface, deform, disfigure, mar, spoil
37affrontaggravate, exasperate, offend, vex, annoy, insult, provoke, wound, displease, irritate, teaseconciliate, content, gratify, honor, please
38agentactor, factor, means, operator, promoter, doer, instrument, mover, performerchief, inventor, originator, principal
39agreeaccede, admit, coincide, concur, accept, approve, combine, consent, accord, assent, comply, harmonize, acquiescecontend, demur, disagree, oppose, contradict, deny, dispute, protest, decline, differ, dissent, refuse
40agriculturecultivation, gardening, kitchen-gardening, culture, horticulture, market-gardening, farming, husbandry, tillage, floriculture
41aimaspiration, endeavor, intention, tendency, design, goal, mark, determination, inclination, object, end, intent, purposeaimlessness, heedlessness, negligence, purposelessness, avoidance, neglect, oversight, thoughtlessness, carelessness
42airappearance, demeanor, manner, sort, bearing, expression, mien, style, behavior, fashion, port, way, carriage, look
43airyaerial, ethereal, frolicsome, joyous, lively, animated, fairylike, gay, light, sprightlyclumsy, heavy, ponderous, sluggish, wooden, dull, inert, slow, stony
44alarmaffright, disquietude, fright, solicitude, apprehension, dread, misgiving, terror, consternation, fear, panic, timidity, dismayassurance, calmness, confidence, repose, security
45alertactive, lively, prepared, vigilant, brisk, nimble, prompt, watchful, hustling, on the watch, ready, wide-awakedrowsy, dull, heavy, inactive, slow, sluggish, stupid
46alienconflicting, distant, inappropriate, strange, contradictory, foreign, irrelevant, unconnected, contrary, hostile, opposed, unlike, contrasted, impertinent, remoteakin, apropos, germane, proper, appropriate, essential, pertinent, relevant
47alienforeigner, strangercitizen, fellow-countryman, native-born inhabitant, countryman, native, naturalized person
48alikeakin, equivalent, kindred, same, analogous, homogeneous, like, similar, equal, identical, resembling, uniformdifferent, dissimilar, distinct, heterogeneous, unlike
49aliveactive, breathing, live, quick, alert, brisk, lively, subsisting, animate, existent, living, vivacious, animated, existingdead, defunct, dull, lifeless, deceased, dispirited, inanimate, spiritless
50allayalleviate, compose, quiet, still, appease, mollify, soothe, tranquilize, calm, pacifyagitate, excite, kindle, rouse, stir up, arouse, fan, provoke, stir
51allegeadduce, asseverate, claim, maintain, produce, advance, assign, declare, offer, say, affirm, aver, introduce, plead, state, assert, cite
52allegiancedevotion, fealty, loyalty, obedience, subjection, faithfulness, homagedisaffection, disloyalty, rebellion, sedition, treason
53allegoryfable, fiction, illustration, metaphor, parable, similechronicle, fact, history, narrative, record
54alleviateabate, lighten, reduce, remove, assuage, mitigate, relieve, soften, lessen, moderateaggravate, embitter, heighten, intensify, make worse, augment, enhance, increase, magnify
55alliancecoalition, confederation, fusion, partnership, compact, federation, league, union, confederacyantagonism, disunion, enmity, schism, separation, discord, divorce, hostility, secession, war
56allotappoint, destine, give, portion out, apportion, distribute, grant, select, assign, divide, mete out, set apart, awardappropriate, deny, resume, seize, confiscate, refuse, retain, withhold
57allowadmit, consent to, let, sanction, tolerate, concede, grant, permit, suffer, yielddeny, disapprove, protest, reject, withstand, disallow, forbid, refuse, resist
58alloyadmixture, adulteration, debasement, deterioration
59alludeadvert, indicate, intimate, point, signify, hint, insinuate, mention, refer, suggest, imply
60allureattract, captivate, decoy, entice, lure, tempt, cajole, coax, draw, inveigle, seduce, winchill, damp, deter, dissuade, drive away, repel, warn
61alsoas well, in addition, likewise, too, as well as, in like manner, similarly, withal, besidesbut, nevertheless, on the contrary, yet, in spite of, notwithstanding, on the other hand
62alternativechoice, election, option, pick, preference, resourcecompulsion, necessity
63amassaccumulate, collect, heap up, hoard up, store up, aggregate, gather, hoard, pile updisperse, divide, portion, spend, waste, dissipate, parcel, scatter, squander
64amateurconnoisseur, critic, dilettante, novice, tyro
65amazementadmiration, awe, confusion, surprise, astonishment, bewilderment, perplexity, wonderanticipation, composure, expectation, preparation, steadiness, calmness, coolness, indifference, self-possession, stoicism
66ambitionaspiration, competition, emulation, opposition, rivalrycarelessness, contentment, humility, indifference, satisfaction
67amendadvance, correct, meliorate, rectify, ameliorate, emend, mend, reform, better, improve, mitigate, repair, cleanse, make better, purifyaggravate, debase, harm, mar, tarnish, blemish, depress, impair, spoil, vitiate, corrupt, deteriorate, injure
68amiableagreeable, engaging, lovable, pleasing, attractive, gentle, lovely, sweet, benignant, good-natured, loving, winning, harming, kind, pleasant, winsomeacrimonious, crusty, hateful, ill-tempered, surly, churlish, disagreeable, ill-conditioned, morose, unamiable, crabbed, dogged, ill-humored, sour, unlovely, cruel, gruff, ill-natured, sullen
69amidamidst, amongst, betwixt, mingled with, among, between, in the midst of, surrounded byafar from, away from, beyond, far from, outside, without
70analogyaffinity, likeness, relation, similarity, coincidence, parity, resemblance, simile, comparison, proportion, semblance, similitudedisagreement, disproportion, dissimilarity, incongruity, unlikeness
71angeranimosity, fury, offense, rage, choler, impatience, passion, resentment, displeasure, indignation, peevishness, temper, exasperation, ire, pettishness, vexation, fretfulness, irritation, petulance, wrathamiability, gentleness, long-suffering, patience, peacefulness, charity, leniency, love, peace, self-control, forbearance, lenity, mildness, peaceableness, self-restraint
72animalbeast, fauna, living organism, sentient being, brute, living creatureangel, man, mind, soul, substance (material), inanimate object, matter, mineral, spirit, vegetable
73announceadvertise, give notice (of), proclaim, reveal, circulate, give out, promulgate, say, communicate, herald, propound, spread abroad, declare, make known, publish, state, enunciate, notify, report, tellbury, cover (up), hush, keep secret, suppress, conceal, hide, keep back, secrete, withhold
74answerrejoinder, repartee, reply, response, retort
75anticipateapprehend, forecast, hope, expect, foretaste, look forward todespair of, distrust, doubt, dread, fear, recall, recollect, remember
76anticipationantepast, expectation, foresight, hope, apprehension, foreboding, foretaste, presentiment, expectancy, forecast, forethought, previsionastonishment, despair, dread, fear, surprise, consummation, doubt, enjoyment, realization, wonder
77antipathyabhorrence, disgust, hatred, repugnance, antagonism, dislike, hostility, repulsion, aversion, distaste, opposition, uncongeniality, detestationaffinity, attraction, fellow-feeling, kindliness, sympathy, agreement, congeniality, harmony, regard
78antiqueancient, old-fashioned, quaint, superannuated, antiquatedfashionable, fresh, modern, modish, new, recent, stylish
79anxietyanguish, disquiet, foreboding, perplexity, apprehension, disturbance, fretfulness, solicitude, care, dread, fretting, trouble, concern, fear, misgiving, worryapathy, calmness, confidence, light-heartedness, satisfaction, assurance, carelessness, ease, nonchalance, tranquillity
80apathycalmness, indifference, quietness, stoicism, composure, insensibility, quietude, tranquillity, immobility, lethargy, sluggishness, unconcern, impassibility, phlegm, stillness, unfeelingnessagitation, disturbance, feeling, sensibility, sympathy, alarm, eagerness, frenzy, sensitiveness, turbulence, anxiety, emotion, fury, storm, vehemence, care, excitement, passion, susceptibility, violence, distress
81apiecedistributively, each, individually, separately, severallyaccumulatively, confusedly, indiscriminately, together, unitedly, collectively, en masse, synthetically
82apologyacknowledgment, defense, excuse, plea, confession, exculpation, justification, vindicationaccusation, charge, condemnation, injury, offense, censure, complaint, imputation, insult, wrong
83apparentlikely, presumable, probable, seemingdoubtful, dubious, improbable, unimaginable, unlikely
84appearhave the appearance or semblance, look, seembe, be certain real or true, be the fact, exist
85appendageaccessory, addition, appurtenance, concomitant, accompaniment, adjunct, attachment, extension, addendum, appendix, auxiliary, supplementmain body, original, total, whole
86appetiteappetency, impulse, lust, propensity, craving, inclination, passion, relish, desire, liking, proclivity, thirst, disposition, longing, proneness, zestantipathy, detestation, dislike, distaste, indifference, repugnance, aversion, disgust, disrelish, hatred, loathing, repulsion
87apportionallot, appropriate, deal, distribute, grant, appoint, assign, dispense, divide, sharecling to, consolidate, gather together, receive, collect, divide arbitrarily, keep together, retain
88approximationapproach, likeness, neighborhood, resemblance, contiguity, nearness, propinquity, similaritydifference, distance, error, remoteness, unlikeness, variation
89armsaccouterments, armor, harness, mail, weapons
90armyarmament, forces, military, soldiers, array, host, multitude, soldiery, force, legions, phalanx, troops
91arraignaccuse, charge, impeach, prosecute, censure, cite, indict, summonacquit, discharge, exonerate, overlook, release, condone, excuse, forgive, pardon, set free
92arrayarmy, collection, line of battle, parade, arrangement, disposition, order, show, battle array, exhibition, order of battle, sight
93arrestapprehend, detain, restrain, stop, capture, hold, secure, take into custody, catch, make prisoner, seize, take prisonerdischarge, dismiss, free, liberate, release, set free
94artificeart, craft, finesse, invention, stratagem, blind, cunning, fraud, machination, subterfuge, cheat, device, guile, maneuver, trick, contrivance, dodge, imposture, ruse, wileartlessness, fairness, guilelessness, ingenuousness, openness, sincerity, candor, frankness, honesty, innocence, simplicity, truth
95artistartificer, artisan, mechanic, operative, workman
96askbeg, crave, entreat, petition, request, solicit, beseech, demand, implore, pray, require, supplicateclaim, command, deny, enforce, exact, extort, insist, refuse, reject
97associateaccomplice, coadjutor, comrade, fellow, mate, ally, colleague, confederate, friend, partner, chum, companion, consort, helpmate, peerantagonist, enemy, foe, hinderer, opponent, opposer, rival, stranger
98associationalliance, confederacy, familiarity, lodge, club, confederation, federation, participation, community, conjunction, fellowship, partnership, companionship, connection, fraternity, society, company, corporation, friendship, uniondisintegration, independence, isolation, separation, solitude
99assumeaccept, arrogate, postulate, put on, affect, claim, presume, take, appropriate, feign, pretend, usurp
100assurancearrogance, boldness, impudence, self-confidence, assertion, confidence, presumption, self-reliance, assumption, effrontery, self-assertion, trustbashfulness, consternation, distrust, hesitancy, shyness, confusion, dismay, doubt, misgiving, timidity
101astuteacute, discerning, penetrating, sharp, clear-sighted, discriminating, penetrative, shrewd, crafty, keen, perspicacious, subtile, cunning, knowing, sagacious, subtleblind, idiotic, shallow, stolid, undiscerning, dull, imbecile, short-sighted, stupid, unintelligent
102attachmentadherence, devotion, friendship, regard, adhesion, esteem, inclination, tenderness, affection, estimation, love, unionalienation, aversion, distance, estrangement, repugnance, animosity, coolness, divorce, indifference, separation, antipathy, dislike, enmity, opposition, severance
103attackassail, beset, combat, invade, assault, besiege, encounter, set upon, beleaguer, charge, fall upon, stormaid, cover, protect, shelter, support, uphold, befriend, defend, resist, shield, sustain, withstand
104attackaggression, incursion, invasion, onslaught, assault, infringement, onset, trespass, encroachment, intrusiondefense, repulsion, resistance, retreat, submission, surrender
105attainaccomplish, arrive at, gain, master, reach, achieve, compass, get, obtain, secure, acquire, earn, grasp, procure, winabandon, fail, forfeit, give up, let go, lose, miss
106attitudepose, position, posture
107attributeascribe, associate, connect, impute, refer, assign, chargedeny, disconnect, dissociate, separate, sever, sunder
108attributeproperty, qualitybeing, essence, nature, substance
109augurbetoken, divine, foretell, predict, prognosticate, bode, forebode, portend, presage, prophesyassure, demonstrate, establish, make sure, settle, calculate, determine, insure, prove, warrant
110authenticaccepted, certain, original, sure, accredited, current, real, true, authoritative, genuine, received, trustworthy, authorized, legitimate, reliable, veritableapocryphal, counterfeit, exploded, false, spurious, baseless, disputed, fabulous, fictitious, unauthorized
111auxiliaryaccessory, ally, coadjutor, helper, promoter, aid, assistant, confederate, mercenary, subordinateantagonist, hinderer, opponent, opposer
112avariciousclose, greedy, niggardly, penurious, sordid, covetous, miserly, parsimonious, rapacious, stingybountiful, free, generous, liberal, munificent, prodigal, wasteful
113avengepunish, retaliate, revenge, vindicate, visit
114avowknowledge, aver, confess, own, profess, testify, admit, avouch, declare, proclaim, protest, witnesscontradict, deny, disavow, disclaim, disown, ignore, repudiate
115awfulalarming, direful, frightful, majestic, solemn, appalling, dread, grand, noble, stately, august, dreadful, horrible, portentous, terrible, dire, fearful, imposing, shocking, terrificbase, contemptible, inferior, paltry, beggarly, despicable, lowly, undignified, commonplace, humble, mean, vulgar
116awkwardboorish, clumsy, rough, unhandy, bungling, gawky, uncouth, unskilful, clownish, maladroit, ungainlyadroit, clever, dexterous, handy, skilful
117axiomabsurdity, contradiction, demonstration, nonsense, paradox, sophism
118babbleblab, cackle, gabble, murmur, prattle, blurt, chat, gossip, palaver, tattle, blurt out, chatter, jabber, prate, twaddle
119banishban, dismiss, evict, expatriate, ostracize, discharge, drive out, exile, expel, oust, dislodge, eject
120bankbeach, bound, brink, edge, margin, shore, border, brim, coast, marge, rim, strand
121banterbadinage, derision, jeering, raillery, sarcasm, chaff, irony, mockery, ridicule, satire
122barbarousatrocious, brutal, merciless, uncivilized, barbarian, cruel, rude, uncouth, barbaric, inhuman, savage, untamedcivilized, cultured, elegant, humane, polite, tender, courtly, delicate, graceful, nice, refined, urbane
123barrierbar, bulwark, obstruction, rampart, barricade, hindrance, parapet, restraint, breastwork, obstacle, prohibition, restrictionadmittance, opening, road, transit, entrance, passage, thoroughfare, way
124battleaction, combat, encounter, passage of arms, affair, conflict, engagement, skirmish, bout, contest, fight, strifearmistice, concord, peace, suspension of hostilities, truce
125beatbastinado, chastise, overcome, spank, thrash, batter, conquer, pommel, strike, vanquish, belabor, cudgel, pound, surpass, whip, bruise, defeat, scourge, switch, worst, castigate, flog, smitefail, fall, get the worst of, go down, go under, surrender
126beautifulattractive, charming, exquisite, handsome, beauteous, comely, fair, lovely, bewitching, delightful, fine, picturesque, bonny, elegant, graceful, prettyawkward, frightful, grotesque, repulsive, uncouth, clumsy, ghastly, hideous, shocking, ungainly, deformed, grim, horrid, ugly, unlovely, disgusting, grisly, odious, unattractive, unpleasant
127becauseas, for, inasmuch as, sincealtho, however, nevertheless, notwithstanding, yet
128becomingbefitting, congruous, fit, meet, seemly, beseeming, decent, fitting, neat, suitable, comely, decorous, graceful, proper, worthyawkward, ill-fitting, indecent, unbecoming, unseemly, ill-becoming, improper, indecorous, unfit, unsuitable
129beginningarising, inauguration, origin, source, commencement, inception, outset, spring, fount, initiation, rise, start, fountain, opening
130behavioraction, breeding, conduct, deportment, manner, bearing, carriage, demeanor, life, manners
131bendbias, curve, diverge, mold, submit, twist, bow, deflect, incline, persuade, turn, warp, crook, deviate, influence, stoop, twine, yield
132benevolencealmsgiving, charity, kind-heartedness, munificence, beneficence, generosity, kindliness, philanthropy, benignity, good-will, kindness, sympathy, bounty, humanity, liberality, unselfishnessbarbarity, greediness, ill-will, malignity, self-seeking, brutality, harshness, inhumanity, niggardliness, stinginess, churlishness, illiberality, malevolence, selfishness, unkindness
133bindcompel, fetter, oblige, restrict, shackle, engage, fix, restrain, secure, tie, fastenfree, loose, set free, unbind, unfasten, unloose, untie
134bitteracerb, acidulous, caustic, pungent, stinging, acetous, acrid, cutting, savage, tart, acid, acrimonious, harsh, sharp, vinegarish, acidulated, biting, irate, sour, virulentdulcet, honeyed, luscious, nectared, saccharine, sweet
135bleachblanch, make white, whiten, whitewashblacken, color, darken, dye, soil, stain
136blemishblot, defacement, disgrace, injury, spot, blur, defect, dishonor, reproach, stain, brand, deformity, fault, smirch, stigma, crack, dent, flaw, soil, taint, daub, disfigurement, imperfection, speck, tarnish
137blowbox, concussion, disaster, misfortune, stripe, buffet, cuff, knock, rap, stroke, calamity, cut, lash, shock, thump
138bluffabrupt, brusk, impolite, rough, blunt, coarse, inconsiderate, rude, blustering, discourteous, open, uncivil, bold, frank, plain-spoken, unmannerlybland, courteous, genial, polished, polite, refined, reserved, urbane
139bodyashes, clay, dust, frame, system, carcass, corpse, form, remains, trunkintellect, intelligence, mind, soul, spirit
140bothtwain, twoeach, either, every, neither, none, no one, not any
141boundarybarrier, confines, limit, margin, border, edge, line, term, bound, enclosure, marches, termination, bourn, frontier, marge, verge, bourne, landmarkcenter, citadel, estate, inside, interior, land, region, territory
142braveadventurous, courageous, fearless, undaunted, bold, daring, gallant, undismayed, chivalric, dauntless, heroic, valiant, chivalrous, doughty, intrepid, venturesomeafraid, cringing, fearful, pusillanimous, timid, cowardly, faint-hearted, frightened, shrinking, timorous
143breakbankrupt, crack, destroy, rive, shatter, split, burst, crush, fracture, rupture, shiver, sunder, cashier, demolish, rend, sever, smash, transgressattach, bind, fasten, join, mend, secure, solder, unite, weld
144brutishanimal, brutal, ignorant, sensual, swinish, base, brute, imbruted, sottish, unintellectual, beastly, carnal, insensible, stolid, unspiritual, bestial, coarse, lascivious, stupid, vileelevated, exalted, great, intellectual, noble, enlightened, grand, humane, intelligent, refined
145burnblaze, char, flame, incinerate, set fire to, brand, consume, flash, kindle, set on fire, cauterize, cremate, ignite, scorch, singecool, extinguish, put out, smother, stifle, subdue
146businessaffair, commerce, handicraft, trading, art, concern, job, traffic, avocation, craft, occupation, transaction, barter, duty, profession, vocation, calling, employment, trade, work
147butand, however, notwithstanding, that, barely, just, only, tho, besides, merely, provided, unless, except, moreover, save, yet, further, nevertheless, still
148byby dint of, by means of, through, with
149cabalcombination, confederacy, crew, gang, conclave, conspiracy, faction, junto
150calculateaccount, consider, enumerate, rate, cast, count, estimate, reckon, compute, deem, number, sum up
151callbawl, cry (out), roar, shriek, bellow, ejaculate, scream, vociferate, clamor, exclaim, shout, yellbe silent, be still, hark, hearken, hush, list, listen
152calmcollected, imperturbable, sedate, still, composed, peaceful, self-possessed, tranquil, cool, placid, serene, undisturbed, dispassionate, quiet, smooth, unruffledagitated, excited, frenzied, passionate, ruffled, violent, boisterous, fierce, furious, raging, stormy, wild, disturbed, frantic, heated, roused, turbulent, wrathful
153cancelabolish, discharge, nullify, rescind, abrogate, efface, obliterate, revoke, annul, erase, quash, rub off or out, blot out, expunge, remove, scratch out, cross off or out, make void, repeal, vacateapprove, enact, establish, perpetuate, reenact, uphold, confirm, enforce, maintain, record, sustain, write
154candidaboveboard, honest, open, truthful, artless, impartial, simple, unbiased, fair, ingenuous, sincere, unprejudiced, frank, innocent, straightforward, unreserved, guileless, naive, transparent, unsophisticatedadroit, cunning, diplomatic, intriguing, sharp, subtle, artful, deceitful, foxy, knowing, shrewd, tricky, crafty, designing, insincere, maneuvering, sly, wily
155caparisonaccouterments, harness, housings, trappings
156capitalchief city, metropolis, seat of government
157careanxiety, concern, oversight, trouble, attention, direction, perplexity, vigilance, caution, forethought, precaution, wariness, charge, heed, prudence, watchfulness, circumspection, management, solicitude, worrycarelessness, heedlessness, indifference, negligence, oversight, remissness, disregard, inattention, neglect, omission, recklessness, slight
158careercharge, flight, passage, race, course, line of achievement, public life, rush
159caresscoddle, embrace, fondle, pamper, court, flatter, kiss, pet
160caricatureburlesque, extravaganza, mimicry, take-off, exaggeration, imitation, parody, travesty
161carrybear, convey, move, sustain, transmit, bring, lift, remove, take, transportdrop, fall under, give up, let go, shake off, throw down, throw off
162catastrophecalamity, denouement, mischance, mishap, cataclysm, disaster, misfortune, sequelbenefit, boon, favor, pleasure, prosperity, blessing, comfort, help, privilege, success
163catchapprehend, comprehend, grasp, overtake, snatch, capture, discover, grip, secure, take, clasp, ensnare, gripe, seize, take hold of, clutch, entrap, lay hold of (on upon)fail of, give up, lose, release, throw aside, fall short of, let go, miss, restore, throw away
164causeactor, causality, designer, occasion, precedent, agent, causation, former, origin, reason, antecedent, condition, fountain, originator, source, author, creator, motive, power, springconsequence, development, end, fruit, outcome, product, creation, effect, event, issue, outgrowth, result
165ceaseabstain, desist, give over, quit, bring to an end, discontinue, intermit, refrain, come to an end, end, leave off, stop, conclude, finish, pause, terminatebegin, enter upon, initiate, originate, set going, set on foot, commence, inaugurate, institute, set about, set in operation, start
166celebratecommemorate, keep, observe, solemnizecontemn, dishonor, forget, neglect, profane, despise, disregard, ignore, overlook, violate
167centermiddle, midstbound, boundary, circumference, perimeter, rim
168chagrinconfusion, discomposure, humiliation, shame, disappointment, dismay, mortification, vexationdelight, exultation, glory, rejoicing, triumph
169changealter, exchange, shift, transmute, commute, metamorphose, substitute, turn, convert, modify, transfigure, vary, diversify, qualify, transform, veerabide, continue, hold, persist, retain, bide, endure, keep, remain, stay
170changealteration, mutation, renewing, transmutation, conversion, novelty, revolution, variation, diversity, regeneration, transformation, variety, innovation, renewal, transition, vicissitudeconstancy, fixedness, invariability, steadiness, continuance, fixity, permanence, unchangeableness, firmness, identity, persistence, uniformity
171characterconstitution, genius, personality, reputation, temper, disposition, nature, record, spirit, temperament
172characteristicattribute, feature, peculiarity, sign, trace, character, indication, property, singularity, trait, distinction, mark, quality
173charmingbewitching, delightful, enrapturing, fascinating, captivating, enchanting, entrancing, winning
174chastenafflict, chastise, discipline, punish, refine, subdue, castigate, correct, humble, purify, soften, try
175cherishcheer, encourage, harbor, nurse, shelter, cling to, entertain, hold dear, nurture, treasure, comfort, foster, nourish, protect, value
176choosecull, elect, pick, pick out, prefer, selectcast away, decline, dismiss, refuse, repudiate, cast out, disclaim, leave, reject, throw aside
177circumlocutiondiffuseness, prolixity, surplusage, verbiage, periphrasis, redundance, tautology, verbosity, pleonasm, redundancy, tediousness, wordinessbrevity, compression, condensation, plainness, succinctness, compactness, conciseness, directness, shortness, terseness
178circumstanceaccompaniment, fact, item, point, concomitant, feature, occurrence, position, detail, incident, particular, situation, event
179classassociation, circle, clique, company, grade, rank, caste, clan, club, coterie, order, set
180cleansebrush, dust, purify, scour, sponge, wash, clean, lave, rinse, scrub, sweep, wipe, disinfect, mopbefoul, besmirch, contaminate, debase, deprave, soil, stain, taint, besmear, bespatter, corrupt, defile, pollute, spoil, sully, vitiate
181clearapparent, intelligible, pellucid, transparent, diaphanous, limpid, perspicuous, unadorned, distinct, lucid, plain, unambiguous, evident, manifest, straightforward, unequivocal, explicit, obvious, translucent, unmistakableambiguous, dim, foggy, mysterious, opaque, unintelligible, cloudy, dubious, indistinct, obscure, turbid, vague
182cleverable, capable, happy, keen, sharp, adroit, dexterous, ingenious, knowing, skilful, apt, expert, intellectual, quick, smart, bright, gifted, intelligent, quick-witted, talentedawkward, clumsy, foolish, ignorant, slow, thick-headed, bungling, dull, idiotic, senseless, stupid, witless
183collisionclash, concussion, contact, impact, opposition, clashing, conflict, encounter, meeting, shockagreement, coincidence, concord, conformity, unison, amity, concert, concurrence, harmony, unity
184comfortableagreeable, cheery, genial, snug, at ease, commodious, pleasant, well-off, at rest, contented, satisfactory, well-provided, cheerful, convenient, satisfied, well-to-docheerless, discontented, distressed, forlorn, uncomfortable, disagreeable, dissatisfied, dreary, miserable, wretched
185commitassign, confide, consign, entrust, relegate, trust
186companyassemblage, concourse, convocation, host, assembly, conference, crowd, meeting, collection, congregation, gathering, multitude, conclave, convention, group, throngdispersion, loneliness, privacy, retirement, seclusion, solitude
187compelcoerce, drive, make, oblige, constrain, force, necessitate
188complaincroak, growl, grunt, remonstrate, find fault, grumble, murmur, repineapplaud, approve, commend, eulogize, laud, praise
189complexabstruse, confused, intricate, mixed, complicated, conglomerate, involved, multiform, composite, entangled, manifold, obscure, compound, heterogeneous, mingled, tangledclear, homogeneous, plain, uncombined, uniform, direct, obvious, simple, uncompounded, unraveled
190condemnblame, convict, doom, reprove, censure, denounce, reprobate, sentenceabsolve, applaud, exonerate, pardon, acquit, approve, justify, praise
191confessaccept, allow, concede, grant, acknowledge, avow, disclose, own, admit, certify, endorse, recognizecloak, deny, disown, hide, screen, conceal, disavow, dissemble, mask, secrete, cover, disguise, dissimulate, repudiate, veil
192confirmassure, fix, sanction, substantiate, corroborate, prove, settle, sustain, establish, ratify, strengthen, upholdabrogate, cancel, overthrow, shatter, upset, annul, destroy, shake, unsettle, weaken
193congratulatecondole with, console
194conquerbeat, humble, overthrow, subject, checkmate, master, prevail over, subjugate, crush, overcome, put down, surmount, defeat, overmaster, reduce, vanquish, discomfit, overmatch, rout, win, down, overpower, subdue, worstcapitulate, fail, fly, lose, retire, submit, surrender, cede, fall, forfeit, resign, retreat, succumb, yield
195consciousadvised, assured, certain, cognizant, sensible, apprised, aware, certified, informed, surecold, dead, deaf, ignorant, insensible, unaware, unconscious
196consequenceconsequent, end, issue, outgrowth, sequel, effect, event, outcome, result, upshot
197consolecomfort, condole with, encourage, sympathize withannoy, distress, disturb, grieve, hurt, sadden, trouble, wound
198continualceaseless, incessant, regular, uninterrupted, constant, invariable, unbroken, unremitting, continuous, perpetual, unceasing, unvarying
199contractagreement, cartel, engagement, pledge, arrangement, compact, obligation, promise, bargain, covenant, pact, stipulation
200contrastcompare, differentiate, discriminate, oppose
201conversationchat, communion, converse, intercourse, colloquy, confabulation, dialogue, parley, communication, conference, discourse, talk
202convertdisciple, neophyte, proselyte
203conveycarry, give, remove, shift, transmit, change, move, sell, transfer, transportcling to, hold, keep, possess, preserve, retain
204convokeassemble, call together, convene, muster, call, collect, gather, summonadjourn, disband, dismiss, dissolve, scatter, break up, discharge, disperse, prorogue, separate
205criminalabominable, flagitious, immoral, sinful, vile, culpable, guilty, iniquitous, unlawful, wicked, felonious, illegal, nefarious, vicious, wronginnocent, lawful, meritorious, right, just, legal, moral, virtuous
206dailynightly, nocturnal
207dangerhazard, insecurity, jeopardy, peril, riskdefense, immunity, protection, safeguard, safety, security, shelter
208darkblack, dusky, mysterious, sable, somber, dim, gloomy, obscure, shadowy, swart, dismal, murky, opaque, shady, swarthybright, crystalline, glowing, lucid, shining, brilliant, dazzling, illumined, luminous, transparent, clear, gleaming, light, radiant, white
209decaycorrupt, decompose, molder, putrefy, rot, spoil
210deceptioncraft, dissimulation, finesse, lie, cunning, double-dealing, fraud, lying, deceit, duplicity, guile, prevarication, deceitfulness, fabrication, hypocrisy, trickery, delusion, falsehood, imposition, untruthcandor, frankness, honesty, simplicity, truth, fair dealing, guilelessness, openness, sincerity, veracity
211defenseapology, guard, rampart, shelter, bulwark, justification, resistance, shield, fortress, protection, safeguard, vindicationabandonment, betrayal, capitulation, desertion, flight, surrender
212defilebefoul, corrupt, pollute, spoil, sully, tarnish, contaminate, infect, soil, stain, taint, vitiateclean, cleanse, disinfect, hallow, purify, sanctify, wash
213definitioncomment, description, exposition, rendering, commentary, explanation, interpretation, translation
214delegatedeputy, legate, proxy, representative, substitute
215deliberateconfer, consult, meditate, reflect, consider, debate, ponder, weigh
216deliciousdainty, delightful, exquisite, luscious, savoryacrid, bitter, loathsome, nauseous, repulsive, unpalatable, unsavory
217delightfulacceptable, delicious, pleasant, refreshing, agreeable, grateful, pleasing, satisfying, congenial, gratifying, pleasurable, welcomedepressing, distressing, horrible, miserable, painful, woful, disappointing, hateful, melancholy, mournful, saddening, wretched
218delusionerror, fallacy, hallucination, illusion, phantasmactuality, certainty, fact, reality, truth, verity
219demolishdestroy, overthrow, overturn, raze, ruinbuild, construct, create, make, repair, restore
220demonstrationcertainty, consequence, evidence, inference, conclusion, deduction, induction, proof
221designaim, final cause, object, proposal, device, intent, plan, purpose, end, intention, project, scheme
222desireappetency, concupiscence, hankering, proclivity, appetite, coveting, inclination, propensity, aspiration, craving, longing, wish
223despairdesperation, despondency, discouragement, hopelessnessanticipation, cheer, courage, encouragement, expectation, hopefulness, assurance, confidence, elation, expectancy, hope, trust
224dexterityadroitness, aptitude, cleverness, expertness, readiness, skill
225dictionexpression, phrase, style, vocabulary, language, phraseology, verbiage, wording
226diecease, decline, expire, perish, decease, depart, fade, witherbe born, come into being, flourish, rise again, begin, come to life, grow, rise from the dead, be immortal, exist, live, survive
227differencecontrariety, discrimination, distinction, inequality, contrast, disparity, divergence, unlikeness, disagreement, dissimilarity, diversity, variation, discrepancy, dissimilitude, inconsistency, varietyagreement, harmony, likeness, sameness, uniformity, consonance, identity, resemblance, similarity, unity
228difficultarduous, hard, onerous, toilsome, exhausting, laborious, severe, tryingeasy, facile, light, pleasant, slight, trifling, trivial
229directionaim, bearing, course, inclination, tendency, way
230discernbehold, discriminate, observe, recognize, descry, distinguish, perceive, see
231discoverascertain, detect, disclose, ferret out, find out, descry, discern, expose, find, invent
232diseaseaffection, disorder, indisposition, sickness, ailment, distemper, infirmity, unhealthiness, complaint, illness, malady, unsoundnesshealth, robustness, soundness, strength, sturdiness, vigor
233disparagebelittle, depreciate, discredit, underestimate, carp at, derogate from, dishonor, underrate, decry, detract from, lower, undervalue
234displaceconfuse, derange, disturb, mislay, remove, crowd out, disarrange, jumble, misplace, unsettleadjust, assort, dispose, order, put in order, set in order, array, classify, group, place, put in place, sort
235doaccomplish, carry out, discharge, perform, achieve, carry through, effect, perpetrate, actualize, commit, execute, realize, bring about, complete, finish, transact, bring to pass, consummate, fulfil, work outbaffle, defeat, fail, mar, miss, ruin, come short, destroy, frustrate, miscarry, neglect, spoil
236docileamenable, manageable, pliant, teachable, compliant, obedient, submissive, tractable, gentle, pliable, tame, yieldingdetermined, firm, intractable, opinionated, self-willed, wilful, dogged, inflexible, obstinate, resolute, stubborn, unyielding
237doctrinearticle of belief, belief, precept, teaching, article of faith, dogma, principle, tenet
238dogmaticarrogant, doctrinal, magisterial, positive, authoritative, domineering, opinionated, self-opinionated, dictatorial, imperious, overbearing, systematic
239doubtdistrust, mistrust, surmise, suspectbelieve, confide in, depend on, depend upon, rely on, rely upon, trust
240doubtdisbelief, incredulity, perplexity, suspense, distrust, indecision, question, suspicion, hesitancy, irresolution, scruple, unbelief, hesitation, misgiving, skepticism, uncertaintyassurance, certainty, conviction, determination, resolution, belief, confidence, decision, persuasion, resolve
241drawallure, drag, haul, induce, lure, tow, attract, entice, incline, lead, pull, tugalienate, estrange, rebuff, reject, repel, repulse
242dreamday-dream, fantasy, reverie, trance, fancy, hallucination, romance, visioncertainty, fact, reality, realization, substance, verity
243dressapparel, clothes, garb, habit, uniform, array, clothing, garments, raiment, vestments, attire, costume, habiliments, robes, vesturebareness, disarray, dishabille, exposure, nakedness, nudity, undress
244drivecompel, propel, repel, resist, thrust, impel, push, repulse, ride, urge on
245duplicatecopy, facsimile, likeness, reproduction, counterpart, imitation, replica, transcriptarchetype, model, original, pattern, prototype
246dutyaccountability, function, office, right, business, obligation, responsibility, righteousness
247eageranimated, desirous, glowing, importunate, longing, anxious, earnest, hot, intense, vehement, ardent, enthusiastic, impatient, intent, yearning, burning, fervent, impetuous, keen, zealousapathetic, cool, indifferent, regardless, unconcerned, calm, dispassionate, negligent, stolid, uninterested, careless, frigid, phlegmatic, stony, unmindful, cold, heedless, purposeless, stupid, unmoved
248easeeasiness, expertness, facility, knack, readinessannoyance, constraint, discomfort, irritation, trouble, vexation, awkwardness, difficulty, disquiet, perplexity, uneasiness, worry
249educationbreeding, discipline, learning, study, cultivation, information, nurture, teaching, culture, instruction, reading, training, development, knowledge, schooling, tuitionignorance, illiteracy
250effronteryassurance, boldness, hardihood, insolence, audacity, brass, impudence, shamelessnessbashfulness, diffidence, sensitiveness, shyness, coyness, modesty, shrinking, timidity
251egotismconceit, self-assertion, self-confidence, self-esteem, egoism, self-conceit, self-consciousness, vanitybashfulness, diffidence, modesty, self-forgetfulness, unobtrusiveness, deference, humility, self-distrust, shyness, unostentatiousness
252emblemattribute, figure, image, sign, symbol, token, type
253emigrateimmigrate, migrate
254employcall, engage, engross, hire, make use of, use, use up
255endbreak off, close, conclude, expire, quit, terminate, cease, complete, desist, finish, stop, wind up
256endaccomplishment, effect, limit, achievement, expiration, outcome, bound, extent, period, boundary, extremity, point, cessation, finale, purpose, close, finis, result, completion, finish, termination, conclusion, fulfilment, terminus, consequence, goal, tip, consummation, intent, utmost, design, issue, uttermost
257endeavorattempt, essay, strive, try, undertakeabandon, give up, omit, throw away, dismiss, let go, overlook, throw over, drop, neglect, pass by, throw up
258endeavorattempt, effort, essay, exertion, struggle, trial
259endureabide, bear, brook, submit to, sustain, afford, bear up under, permit, suffer, tolerate, allow, bear with, put up with, support, undergobreak, despair, fail, fall, give out, sink, surrender, break down, droop, faint, falter, give up, succumb, yield
260enemyadversary, antagonist, competitor, foe, opponent, rivalabettor, accessory, accomplice, ally, friend, helper, supporter
261enmityacrimony, bitterness, ill will, malignity, animosity, hatred, malevolence, rancor, antagonism, hostility, malice, spiteagreement, amity, friendship, kindliness, regard, alliance, concord, harmony, kindness, sympathy
262entertainamuse, cheer, disport, enliven, interest, please, beguile, delight, divert, gratify, occupy, recreateannoy, bore, busy, disquiet, distract, disturb, tire, weary
263entertainmentamusement, diversion, fun, pleasure, cheer, enjoyment, merriment, recreation, delight, frolic, pastime, sportennui, fatigue, labor, lassitude, toil, weariness, work
264enthusiasmardor, excitement, frenzy, transport, devotion, extravagance, inspiration, vehemence, eagerness, fanaticism, intensity, warmth, earnestness, fervency, passion, zeal, ecstasy, fervor, rapturecalculation, caution, deadness, indifference, policy, timidity, calmness, coldness, dulness, lukewarmness, prudence, wariness
265entranceaccess, approach, gate, introduction, accession, door, gateway, opening, adit, doorway, ingress, penetration, admission, entrée, inlet, portal, admittance, entrydeparture, ejection, exit, refusal, withdrawal, egress, exclusion, expulsion, rejection
266enviousjealous, suspiciouscontented, friendly, kindly, satisfied, trustful, well-disposed
267equivocalambiguous, enigmatical, indistinct, questionable, doubtful, indefinite, obscure, suspicious, dubious, indeterminate, perplexing, uncertain, enigmaticcertain, evident, lucid, perspicuous, unequivocal, clear, indisputable, manifest, plain, unquestionable, distinct, indubitable, obvious, unambiguous, unquestioned
268esteemappreciate, consider, estimate, prize, think, calculate, deem, hold, regard, value
269esteemestimate, estimation, favor, regard, respectabhorrence, aversion, dislike, loathing, antipathy, contempt, hatred, repugnance
270eternaldeathless, fadeless, never-failing, undying, endless, immortal, perennial, unending, eonian, imperishable, perpetual, unfading, everlasting, interminable, timeless, unfailing, ever-living, never-ending, unceasing, without end
271eventcase, contingency, fortune, outcome, chance, end, incident, possibility, circumstance, episode, issue, result, consequence, fact, occurrence, sequel
272everyall, any, both, each, either
273evidentapparent, glaring, overt, tangible, clear, indubitable, palpable, transparent, conspicuous, manifest, patent, unmistakable, discernible, obvious, perceptible, visible, distinct, open, plainconcealed, impalpable, latent, secret, unknown, covert, impenetrable, obscure, undiscovered, unseen, dark, imperceptible, occult, unimagined, unthought-of, hidden, invisible
274examplearchetype, ideal, prototype, type, ensample, model, sample, warning, exemplar, pattern, specimen, exemplification, precedent, standard
275excessdissipation, lavishness, redundance, surplus, exorbitance, overplus, redundancy, waste, extravagance, prodigality, superabundance, wastefulness, intemperance, profusion, superfluitydearth, destitution, frugality, lack, scantiness, defect, economy, inadequacy, need, shortcoming, deficiency, failure, insufficiency, poverty, want
276executeadminister, carry out, do, enforce, perform
277exerciseact, application, exertion, performance, action, drill, occupation, practise, activity, employment, operation, useidleness, inaction, inactivity, relaxation, rest
278expensecost, expenditure, outgo, outlaygain, proceeds, profit, receipt, return, income, product, profits, receipts, returns
279explicitambiguous, implicit, indefinite, uncertain, doubtful, implied, indeterminate, vague
280extemporaneousextemporary, impromptu, offhand, extempore, improvised, unpremeditatedelaborated, premeditated, prepared, read, recited, studied, written
281exterminateannihilate, eradicate, overthrow, uproot, banish, expel, remove, wipe out, destroy, extirpate, root outaugment, breed, cherish, develop, increase, populate, replenish, beget, build up, colonize, foster, plant, propagate, settle
282faintdim, fatigued, irresolute, weak, exhausted, feeble, languid, wearied, faded, half-hearted, listless, worn, faint-hearted, ill-defined, purposeless, worn down, faltering, indistinct, timid, worn outbright, clear, daring, fresh, resolute, sturdy, brilliant, conspicuous, energetic, hearty, strong, vigorous
283faithassent, confidence, credit, opinion, assurance, conviction, creed, reliance, belief, credence, doctrine, trustdenial, dissent, doubt, infidelity, rejection, suspicion, disbelief, distrust, incredulity, misgiving, skepticism, unbelief
284faithfuldevoted, incorruptible, stanch, true, trusty, firm, loyal, sure, trustworthy, unwaveringcapricious, false, unfaithful, untrustworthy, faithless, fickle, untrue, wavering
285famecelebrity, eminence, honor, notoriety, reputation, credit, glory, laurels, renown, repute, distinctioncontempt, discredit, dishonor, humiliation, infamy, obscurity, contumely, disgrace, disrepute, ignominy, oblivion, shame
286fanaticismbigotry, credulity, intolerance, superstitioncynicism, free-thinking, indifference, latitudinarianism
287fancifulchimerical, fantastic, grotesque, imaginative, visionaryaccurate, commonplace, prosaic, regular, sound, calculable, literal, real, sensible, sure, calculated, ordinary, reasonable, solid, true
288fancybelief, desire, imagination, predilection, caprice, humor, inclination, supposition, conceit, idea, liking, vagary, conception, image, mood, whimactuality, certainty, fact, reality, truth, verity
289farewelladieu, good-by, parting salutation, valedictory, congé, leave-taking, valediction
290fearaffright, dismay, horror, timidity, apprehension, disquietude, misgiving, trembling, awe, dread, panic, tremor, consternation, fright, terror, trepidation
291feminineeffeminate, female, womanish, womanly
292fetterbondage, custody, gyves, irons, bonds, durance, handcuffs, manacles, chains, duress, imprisonment, shackles
293feudaffray, brawl, contest, dissension, hostility, animosity, broil, controversy, enmity, quarrel, bitterness, contention, dispute, fray, strife
294fictionallegory, fabrication, invention, myth, romance, apologue, falsehood, legend, novel, story, fable, figmentcertainty, fact, history, literalness, reality, truth, verity
295fierceferocious, furious, raging, uncultivated, violent, fiery, impetuous, savage, untrained, wildaffectionate, gentle, kind, patient, submissive, tame, docile, harmless, mild, peaceful, sweet, tender
296financialfiscal, monetary, pecuniary
297finebeautiful, excellent, polished, small, clarified, exquisite, pure, smooth, clear, gauzy, refined, splendid, comminuted, handsome, sensitive, subtile, dainty, keen, sharp, subtle, delicate, minute, slender, tenuous, elegant, nice, slight, thinbig, clumsy, great, huge, large, stout, blunt, coarse, heavy, immense, rude, thick
298fireblaze, burning, combustion, conflagration, flame
299flockbevy, covey, group, herd, lot, set, brood, drove, hatch, litter, pack, swarm
300fluctuatehesitate, swerve, vacillate, veer, oscillate, undulate, vary, waverabide, adhere, hold fast, persist, stand fast, stay, stick
301fluidgas, liquid
302followaccompany, come after, go after, obey, pursue, attend, copy, heed, observe, result, chase, ensue, imitate, practise, succeed
303foodaliment, feed, nourishment, pabulum, sustenance, diet, fodder, nutriment, provender, viands, fare, forage, nutrition, regimen, victuals
304formidabledangerous, redoubted, terrible, tremendouscontemptible, despicable, feeble, harmless, helpless, powerless, weak
305fortificationcastle, citadel, fastness, fort, fortress, stronghold
306fortitudecourage, endurance, heroism, resolution
307fortunatefavored, lucky, prospered, prosperous, successful, happybroken, fallen, miserable, unhappy, woful, crushed, ill-starred, unfortunate, unlucky, wretched
308fraudartifice, deceit, duplicity, swindle, treason, cheat, deception, imposition, swindling, trick, cheating, dishonesty, imposture, treacheryfairness, good faith, honesty, integrity, truth, uprightness
309friendlyaccessible, companionable, genial, neighborly, affable, complaisant, hearty, sociable, affectionate, cordial, kind, social, amicable, favorable, kindly, tender, brotherly, fond, loving, well-disposedadverse, bellicose, contentious, estranged, ill-disposed, unfriendly, alienated, belligerent, disaffected, frigid, indifferent, unkind, antagonistic, cold, distant, hostile, inimical, warlike
310friendshipaffection, comity, esteem, good will, amity, consideration, favor, love, attachment, devotion, friendliness, regard
311frightenaffright, appal, cow, dismay, scare, alarm, browbeat, daunt, intimidate, terrify
312frugalityeconomy, parsimony, saving, sparing, miserliness, providence, scrimping, thrift, parsimoniousness, prudenceabundance, bounty, liberality, opulence, waste, affluence, extravagance, luxury, riches, wealth
313garrulouschattering, loquacious, talkative, verboselaconic, reserved, reticent, silent, speechless, taciturn
314generalcommon, familiar, ordinary, universal, commonplace, frequent, popular, usual, customary, habitual, prevalent, everyday, normal, publicexceptional, infrequent, rare, singular, uncommon, unknown, unusual
315generousbountiful, free, liberal, noble, chivalrous, free-handed, magnanimous, open-handed, disinterested, free-hearted, munificent, open-heartedavaricious, covetous, ignoble, mean, niggardly, penurious, rapacious, close, greedy, illiberal, miserly, parsimonious, petty, stingy
316geniustalent, talentsdulness, folly, imbecility, obtuseness, senselessness, stupidity
317getachieve, attain, gain, procure, secure, acquire, earn, obtain, receive, win
318giftbenefaction, boon, bribe, grant, largess, bequest, bounty, donation, gratuity, presentcompensation, earnings, guerdon, penalty, remuneration wages
319givebestow, communicate, deliver, grant, supply, cede, confer, furnish, impart
320governcommand, curb, influence, mold, reign over, rule, control, direct, manage, reign, restrain, swaybe in subjection, be subject, comply, obey, submit, yield
321griefaffliction, melancholy, regret, sorrow, trouble, distress, mourning, sadness, tribulation, wo
322habitcustom, habitude, routine, system, use, fashion, practise, rule, usage, wont
323happenbechance, chance, fall out, supervene, befall, come to pass, occur, take place, betide, fall
324happinessblessedness, delight, gladness, pleasure, bliss, ecstasy, gratification, rapture, cheer, enjoyment, joy, rejoicing, comfort, felicity, merriment, satisfaction, contentment, gaiety, mirth, triumph
325happyblessed, cheering, gay, lucky, rejoiced, blissful, cheery, glad, merry, rejoicing, blithe, delighted, jocund, mirthful, smiling, blithesome, delightful, jolly, pleased, sprightly, bright, dexterous, joyful, prosperous, successful, buoyant, felicitous, joyous, rapturous, sunny, cheerful, fortunate
326harmonyaccord, concurrence, consistency, uniformity, accordance, conformity, consonance, union, agreement, congruity, symmetry, unison, amity, consent, unanimity, unity, concordantagonism, contest, discord, hostility, schism, battle, controversy, disproportion, incongruity, separation, conflict, difference, dissension, inconsistency, variance, contention, disagreement, disunion, opposition, warfare
327harvestcrop, harvest-home, ingathering, result, fruit, harvesting, proceeds, return, growth, harvest-tide, produce, yield, harvest-feast, harvest-time, product, harvest-festival, increase, reaping
328hatredabhorrence, detestation, hostility, rancor, anger, dislike, ill will, repugnance, animosity, enmity, malevolence, resentment, antipathy, grudge, malice, revenge, aversion, hate, malignity, spite
329havebe in possession of, hold, occupy, own, possess, be possessed of
330hazardaccident, chance, danger, jeopardy, risk, casualty, contingency, fortuity, peril, ventureassurance, necessity, protection, safety, surety, certainty, plan, safeguard, security
331healthyhale, hygienic, sanitary, vigorous, healthful, salubrious, sound, well, hearty, salutary, strong, wholesomedelicate, failing, ill, unsound, worn, diseased, fainting, sick, wasted, worn down, emaciated, fragile, unhealthy, weak, worn out, exhausted, frail
332helpabet, befriend, foster, succor, uphold, aid, cooperate, second, support, assist, encourage, stand by, sustaincounteract, discourage, oppose, resist, thwart, withstand
333hereticdissenter, heresiarch, non-conformist, schismatic
334heterogeneousconfused, mingled, unhomogeneous, conglomerate, miscellaneous, unlike, discordant, mixed, variant, dissimilar, non-homogeneous, variousalike, homogeneous, identical, like, pure, same, similar, uniform
335hidebury, cover, entomb, overwhelm, suppress, cloak, disguise, inter, screen, veil, conceal, dissemble, mask, secreteadmit, disclose, exhume, manifest, show, advertise, discover, expose, promulgate, tell, avow, disinter, lay bare, publish, uncover, betray, divulge, lay open, raise, unmask, confess, exhibit, make known reveal, unveil
336highelevated, exalted, noble, steep, towering, eminent, lofty, proud, tall, upliftedbase, deep, degraded, depressed, dwarfed, inferior, low, mean, short, stunted
337hinderbaffle, clog, foil, obstruct, retard, balk, counteract, frustrate, oppose, stay, bar, delay, hamper, prevent, stop, block, embarrass, impede, resist, thwart, check, encumber, interrupt
338historyaccount, biography, muniment, record, annals, chronicle, narration, register, archives, memoir, narrative, story, autobiography, memorial, recital
339holyblessed, devoted, hallowed, saintly, consecrated, divine, sacred, set apartabominable, cursed, polluted, unconsecrated, unholy, wicked, common, impure, secular, unhallowed, unsanctified, worldly
340homeabode, dwelling, habitation, hearthstone, ingleside, domicil, fireside, hearth, house, residence
341honestcandid, frank, ingenuous, true, equitable, genuine, just, trustworthy, fair, good, sincere, trusty, faithful, honorable, straightforward, uprightdeceitful, faithless, hypocritical, perfidious, unfaithful, dishonest, false, lying, traitorous, unscrupulous, disingenuous, fraudulent, mendacious, treacherous, untrue
342horizontaleven, flat, level, plain, planebroken, inclined, rolling, rugged, sloping, hilly, irregular, rough, slanting, uneven
343humanebenevolent, compassionate, human, pitying, benignant, forgiving, kind, sympathetic, charitable, gentle, kind-hearted, tender, clement, gracious, merciful, tender-hearted
344huntchase, hunting, inquisition, pursuit, search
345hypocrisyaffectation, formalism, pretense, sanctimony, cant, pharisaism, sanctimoniousness, sham, dissimulation, pietismcandor, genuineness, ingenuousness, sincerity, truth, frankness, honesty, openness, transparency, truthfulness
346hypocritecheat, deceiver, dissembler, impostor, pretender
347hypothesisconjecture, scheme, supposition, system, guess, speculation, surmise, theorycertainty, demonstration, discovery, evidence, fact, proof
348ideaapprehension, design, impression, plan, archetype, fancy, judgment, purpose, belief, fantasy, model, sentiment, conceit, ideal, notion, supposition, concept, image, opinion, theory, conception, imagination, pattern, thoughtactuality, fact, reality, substance
349idealarchetype, model, pattern, prototype, standard, idea, originalaccomplishment, action, doing, fact, practise, achievement, attainment, embodiment, incarnation, reality, act, development, execution, performance, realization
350idiocyfatuity, foolishness, incapacity, stupidity, folly, imbecility, senselessnessacuteness, brilliancy, common sense, sagacity, soundness, astuteness, capacity, intelligence, sense, wisdom
351idleinactive, inert, slothful, trifling, unoccupied, indolent, lazy, sluggish, unemployed, vacantactive, busy, diligent, employed, industrious, occupied, working
352ignorantill-informed, unenlightened, unlearned, untaught, illiterate, uninformed, unlettered, untutored, uneducated, uninstructed, unskillededucated, instructed, learned, sage, skilled, trained, well-informed, wise
353imaginationfancy, fantasy, phantasy
354immediatelyat once, instanter, presently, straightway, directly, instantly, right away, this instant, forthwith, now, right off, without delayafter a while, by and by, hereafter, in the future, some time
355immersebury, dip, douse, duck, immerge, plunge, sink, submerge
356imminentimpending, threateningchimerical, contingent, doubtful, improbable, problematical, unexpected, unlikely
357impedimentbar, clog, encumbrance, obstacle, barrier, difficulty, hindrance, obstructionadvantage, aid, assistance, benefit, help, relief, succor
358impudenceassurance, impertinence, intrusiveness, presumption, boldness, incivility, officiousness, rudeness, effrontery, insolence, pertness, sauciness, forwardnessbashfulness, diffidence, lowliness, modesty, coyness, humility, meekness, submissiveness
359incongruousabsurd, ill-matched, inharmonious, conflicting, inapposite, irreconcilable, contradictory, inappropriate, mismatched, contrary, incommensurable, mismated, discordant, incompatible, repugnant, discrepant, inconsistent, unsuitableaccordant, agreeing, compatible, consistent, harmonious, suitable
360inductiondeduction, inference
361industriousactive, busy, employed, occupied, assiduous, diligent, engaged, sedulous
362industryapplication, diligence, labor, persistence, assiduity, effort, pains, sedulousness, attention, exertion, patience, constancy, intentness, perseverancechangeableness, idleness, inconstancy, neglect, remissness, fickleness, inattention, indolence, negligence, sloth
363infiniteabsolute, illimitable, limitless, unconditioned, boundless, immeasurable, measureless, unfathomable, countless, innumerable, numberless, unlimited, eternal, interminable, unbounded, unmeasuredbounded, finite, measurable, restricted, small, brief, limited, moderate, shallow, transient, circumscribed, little, narrow, short, transitory, evanescent
364influenceactuate, draw, impel, induce, move, stir, compel, drive, incite, instigate, persuade, sway, dispose, excite, incline, lead, prompt, urgedeter, dissuade, impede, prevent, restrain, retard, discourage, hinder, inhibit
365inherentcongenital, indispensable, innate, native, essential, indwelling, inseparable, natural, immanent, infixed, internal, subjective, inborn, ingrained, intrinsic, inbred, inhering, inwroughtaccidental, extrinsic, outward, superficial, supplemental, casual, fortuitous, subsidiary, superfluous, transient, external, incidental, superadded, superimposed, unconnected
366injuryblemish, disadvantage, hurt, loss, prejudice, damage, evil, impairment, mischief, wrong, detriment, harm, injustice, outrageadvantage, benefit, boon, improvement, service, amelioration, blessing, help, remedy, utility
367injusticegrievance, injury, unfairness, unrighteousness, wrong, iniquityequity, faithfulness, impartiality, lawfulness, righteousness, fairness, honesty, integrity, rectitude, uprightness, fair play, honor, justice, right
368innocentblameless, guiltless, inoffensive, spotless, clean, harmless, pure, stainless, clear, immaculate, right, upright, faultless, innocuous, righteous, virtuous, guileless, innoxious, sinless
369inquisitivecurious, meddlesome, peeping, scrutinizing, inquiring, meddling, prying, searching, intrusiveapathetic, heedless, indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, careless, inattentive
370insanityaberration, delirium, frenzy, madness, alienation, dementia, hallucination, mania, craziness, derangement, lunacy, monomaniaclearness, good sense, lucidity, rationality, sanity
371interposearbitrate, intercept, intermeddle, meddle, intercede, interfere, interrupt, mediateavoid, keep aloof, keep out, retire, stand back, hold aloof, keep away, let alone, stand aside, stand off, hold off, keep clear, let be, stand away, withdraw
372involvecomplicate, embroil, implicate, include, embarrass, entangle, imply, overwhelmdisconnect, disentangle, distinguish, explicate, extricate, remove, separate
373journeyexcursion, pilgrimage, transit, trip, expedition, tour, travel, voyage
374judgearbiter, arbitrator, justice, referee, umpire
375justiceequity, impartiality, legality, rightfulness, fairness, integrity, rectitude, truth, fair play, justness, right, uprightness, faithfulness, law, righteousness, virtue, honor, lawfulnessdishonesty, inequity, partiality, unlawfulness, untruth, favoritism, injustice, unfairness, unreasonableness, wrong
376keepcarry, defend, hold, preserve, retain, carry on, detain, maintain, protect, support, celebrate, fulfil, obey, refrain, sustain, conduct, guard, observe, restrain, withhold
377killassassinate, despatch, massacre, put to death, slay, butcher, execute, murder, slaughter
378kinaffinity, blood, descent, kind, race, alliance, consanguinity, family, kindred, relationship, birth
379knowledgeacquaintance, erudition, learning, recognition, apprehension, experience, light, scholarship, cognition, information, lore, science, cognizance, intelligence, perception, wisdom, comprehension, intuitionignorance, inexperience, misconception, rudeness, illiteracy, misapprehension, misunderstanding, unfamiliarity
380languagebarbarism, expression, patois, vernacular, dialect, idiom, speech, vocabulary, diction, mother tongue, tongue
381largeabundant, coarse, gigantic, long, ample, colossal, grand, massive, big, commodious, great, spacious, broad, considerable, huge, vast, bulky, enormous, immense, wide, capacious, extensivebrief, infinitesimal, little, minute, petty, slender, tiny, diminutive, insignificant, mean, narrow, scanty, slight, trifling, inconsiderable, limited, microscopic, paltry, short, small, trivial
382lawcanon, economy, legislation, principle, code, edict, mandate, regulation, command, enactment, order, rule, commandment, formula, ordinance, statute, decree, jurisprudence, polity
383libertyemancipation, freedom, independence, licensecaptivity, imprisonment, oppression, slavery, compulsion, necessity, serfdom, superstition, constraint, obligation, servitude, thraldom
384lightblaze, gleam, glow, shimmer, flame, gleaming, illumination, shine, flare, glimmer, incandescence, shining, flash, glistening, luster, sparkle, flicker, glistering, scintillation, twinkle, glare, glitter, sheen, twinklingblackness, darkness, dusk, gloominess, shade, dark, dimness, gloom, obscurity, shadow
385likelyapt, conceivable, liable, probable, credible, conjectural, presumable, reasonabledoubtful, improbable, questionable, unreasonable, dubious, incredible, unlikely
386listenattend, hark, harken, hear, heed, listbe deaf to, ignore, neglect, scorn, slight
387literaturebelles-lettres, literary productions, publications, books, literary works, writings
388loadburden, charge, encumbrance, incubus, pack, cargo, clog, freight, lading, weight
389lockbar, catch, fastening, hook, bolt, clasp, hasp, latch
390lookbehold, discern, inspect, see, view, contemplate, gaze, regard, stare, watch, descry, glance, scan, survey
391loveaffection, charity, friendship, regard, attachment, devotion, liking, tenderness, attraction, fondness
392makebecome, constrain, fabricate, manufacture, bring about, construct, fashion, occasion, bring into being, create, force, perform, bring to pass, do, frame, reach, cause, effect, get, render, compel, establish, make out, require, compose, execute, make up, shape, constitute
393marriageconjugal union, espousals, nuptials, spousals, wedding, espousal, matrimony, spousal, union, wedlockbachelorhood, celibacy, divorce, maidenhood, virginity, widowhood
394masculinemale, manful, manlike, manly, mannish, virile
395massacrebutchery, carnage, havoc, slaughter
396meddlesomeimpertinent, intrusive, meddling, obtrusive, officiousmodest, reserved, retiring, shy, unassuming, unobtrusive
397melodyharmony, music, symphony, unison
398memoryrecollection, reminiscence, retrospect, retrospection, remembranceforgetfulness, oblivion, obliviousness, oversight, unconsciousness
399mercybenevolence, favor, kindness, mildness, benignity, forbearance, lenience, pardon, blessing, forgiveness, leniency, pity, clemency, gentleness, lenity, tenderness, compassion, gracecruelty, implacability, punishment, rigor, sternness, hardness, justice, revenge, severity, vengeance, harshness, penalty
400metereuphony, measure, rhythm, verse
401mindbrain, instinct, reason, spirit, consciousness, intellect, sense, thought, disposition, intelligence, soul, understandingbody, brawn, brute force, material substance, matter
402minutecircumstantial, diminutive, little, slender, comminuted, exact, particular, small, critical, fine, precise, tiny, detailed
403misfortuneadversity, disappointment, ill fortune, ruin, affliction, disaster, ill luck, sorrow, bereavement, distress, misadventure, stroke, blow, failure, mischance, trial, calamity, hardship, misery, tribulation, chastening, harm, mishap, trouble, chastisement, ill, reverse, visitationblessing, consolation, gratification, pleasure, success, boon, good fortune, happiness, prosperity, triumph, comfort, good luck, joy, relief
404mobcanaille, dregs of the people, masses, rabble, crowd, lower classes, populace, the vulgar
405modelarchetype, facsimile, original, representation, copy, image, pattern, standard, design, imitation, prototype, type, example, mold
406modestybackwardness, constraint, reserve, timidity, bashfulness, coyness, shyness, unobtrusiveness, coldness, diffidenceabandon, boldness, forwardness, impudence, pertness, sociability, arrogance, conceit, frankness, indiscretion, sauciness, assumption, confidence, freedom, loquaciousness, self-conceit, assurance, egotism, haughtiness, loquacity, self-sufficiency
407moneybills, cash, funds, property, bullion, coin, gold, silver, capital, currency, notes, specie
408moroseacrimonious, dogged, ill-natured, splenetic, churlish, gloomy, severe, sulky, crabbed, gruff, snappish, sullen, crusty, ill-humored, sour, surlyamiable, complaisant, gentle, kind, pleasant, benignant, friendly, good-natured, loving, sympathetic, bland, genial, indulgent, mild, tender
409motionact, change, movement, process, transition, action, move, passage, transitimmobility, quiescence, quiet, repose, rest, stillness
410mournbemoan, deplore, lament, regret, rue, sorrow, bewail, grievebe joyful, exult, joy, make merry, rejoice, triumph
411mutualcommon, correlative, interchangeable, joint, reciprocaldetached, distinct, separate, severed, unconnected, unrequited, disconnected, disunited, separated, sundered, unreciprocated, unshared, dissociated
412mysteriousabstruse, inexplicable, recondite, cabalistic, inscrutable, secret, dark, mystic, transcendental, enigmatical, mystical, unfathomable, hidden, obscure, unfathomed, incomprehensible, occult, unknown
413nameagnomen, denomination, prenomen, surname, appellation, designation, style, title, cognomen, epithet
414nativeindigenous, innate, natal, natural, originalacquired, alien, artificial, assumed, foreign, unnatural
415nauticalmarine, maritime, naval, ocean, oceanic
416neatclean, dapper, nice, prim, tidy, cleanly, natty, orderly, spruce, trimdirty, negligent, slouchy, uncared for, disorderly, rough, slovenly, unkempt, dowdy, rude, soiled, untidy
417necessaryessential, infallible, required, unavoidable, indispensable, needed, requisite, undeniable, inevitable, needfulcasual, needless, optional, useless, contingent, non-essential, unnecessary, worthless
418necessitycompulsion, fatality, requisite, destiny, fate, sine qua non, emergency, indispensability, unavoidableness, essential, indispensableness, urgency, exigency, need, want, extremity, requirementchoice, doubt, dubiousness, freedom, possibility, contingency, doubtfulness, fortuity, option, uncertainty
419neglectcarelessness, heedlessness, negligence, scorn, default, inadvertence, omission, slackness, disregard, inattention, oversight, slight, disrespect, indifference, remissness, thoughtlessness, failure, neglectfulness
420newfresh, modern, new-made, upstart, juvenile, new-fangled, novel, young, late, new-fashioned, recent, youthful
421nimbleactive, alert, bustling, prompt, speedy, spry, agile, brisk, lively, quick, sprightly, swiftclumsy, dilatory, dull, heavy, inactive, inert, slow, sluggish, unready
422normalcommon, natural, ordinary, regular, typical, usualabnormal, irregular, peculiar, singular, unprecedented, exceptional, monstrous, rare, uncommon, unusual
423notwithstandingaltho(ugh), howbeit, nevertheless, tho(ugh), but, however, still, yet
424notwithstandingdespite, in spite of
425oathadjuration, curse, profane swearing, affidavit, cursing, profanity, anathema, denunciation, reprobation, ban, execration, swearing, blaspheming, imprecation, sworn statement, blasphemy, malediction, vowbenediction, benison, blessing
426obscureabstruse, darksome, dusky, involved, ambiguous, deep, enigmatical, muddy, cloudy, dense, hidden, mysterious, complex, difficult, incomprehensible, profound, complicated, dim, indistinct, turbid, dark, doubtful, intricate, unintelligible
427obsoleteancient, archaic, obsolescent, out of date, antiquated, disused, old, rare
428obstinatecontumacious, headstrong, mulish, resolute, decided, heady, obdurate, resolved, determined, immovable, opinionated, stubborn, dogged, indomitable, persistent, unconquerable, firm, inflexible, pertinacious, unflinching, fixed, intractable, refractory, unyieldingamenable, dutiful, pliable, tractable, complaisant, gentle, pliant, undecided, compliant, irresolute, submissive, wavering, docile, obedient, teachable, yielding
429obstructarrest, check, embarrass, interrupt, stay, bar, choke, hinder, oppose, stop, barricade, clog, impede, retardaccelerate, aid, facilitate, free, open, promote, advance, clear, forward, further, pave the way for
430oldaged, decrepit, immemorial, senile, ancient, elderly, olden, time-honored, antiquated, gray, patriarchal, time-worn, antique, hoary, remote, venerable
431operationaction, effect, force, performance, result, agency, execution, influence, procedurefailure, ineffectiveness, inutility, powerlessness, uselessness, inaction, inefficiency
432ordercommand, injunction, mandate, requirement, direction, instruction, prohibitionallowance, consent, leave, liberty, license, permission, permit
433ostentationboast, flourish, parade, pompousness, vaunt, boasting, pageant, pomp, show, vaunting, display, pageantry, pompositydiffidence, quietness, retirement, timidity, modesty, reserve, shrinking, unobtrusiveness
434oversightcare, control, management, surveillance, charge, direction, superintendence, watch, command, inspection, supervision, watchfulness
435painache, distress, suffering, torture, agony, pang, throe, twinge, anguish, paroxysm, torment, wo(e)comfort, delight, ease, enjoyment, peace, rapture, relief, solace
436palliateapologize for, conceal, extenuate, hide, screen, cloak, cover, gloss over, mitigate, veil
437pardonabsolve, condone, forgive, pass by, remit, acquit, excuse, overlook, pass overcastigate, chastise, convict, doom, recompense, sentence, chasten, condemn, correct, punish, scourge, visit
438pardonabsolution, amnesty, forgiveness, oblivion, acquittal, forbearance, mercy, remissionpenalty, punishment, retaliation, retribution, vengeance
439partatom, fraction, member, section, component, fragment, particle, segment, constituent, ingredient, piece, share, division, instalment, portion, subdivision, element
440particleatom, grain, mite, scrap, whit, corpuscle, iota, molecule, shred, element, jot, scintilla, tittleaggregate, entirety, mass, quantity, sum, sum total, total, whole
441patiencecalmness, forbearance, long-suffering, sufferance, composure, fortitude, resignation, endurance, leniency, submission
442payallowance, hire, recompense, salary, compensation, honorarium, remuneration, stipend, earnings, payment, requital, wages, fee
443peoplecommonwealth, nation, race, state, tribe, community, population
444perceiveapprehend, comprehend, conceive, understandfail of, ignore, lose, misapprehend, misconceive, miss, overlook
445perfectabsolute, consummate, holy, spotless, accurate, correct, ideal, stainless, blameless, entire, immaculate, unblemished, complete, faultless, sinless, undefiled, completed, finishedbad, defective, imperfect, meager, scant, blemished, deficient, incomplete, perverted, short, corrupt, deformed, inferior, poor, spoiled, corrupted, fallible, insufficient, ruined, worthless, defaced, faulty, marred
446permanentabiding, enduring, lasting, steadfast, changeless, fixed, perpetual, unchangeable, constant, immutable, persistent, unchanging, durable, invariable, stable
447permissionallowance, authorization, leave, license, authority, consent, liberty, permitdenial, objection, prevention, refusal, resistance, hindrance, opposition, prohibition
448perniciousbad, evil, mischievous, pestilential, baneful, foul, noisome, poisonous, deadly, harmful, noxious, ruinous, deleterious, hurtful, perverting, unhealthful, destructive, injurious, pestiferous, unwholesome, detrimental, insalubriousadvantageous, favorable, helpful, profitable, serviceable, beneficent, good, invigorating, rejuvenating, useful, beneficial, healthful, life-giving, salutary, wholesome
449perplexityamazement, bewilderment, distraction, doubt, astonishment, confusion, disturbance, embarrassment
450persuadeallure, dispose, incline, move, bring over, entice, induce, prevail on or upon, coax, impel, influence, urge, convince, incite, lead, win overdeter, discourage, dissuade, hinder, hold back, repel, restrain
451pertnessboldness, forwardness, liveliness, sprightliness, briskness, impertinence, sauciness, flippancy, impudence, smartnessbashfulness, demureness, diffidence, humility, modesty, shyness
452perversecontrary, froward, petulant, untoward, factious, intractable, stubborn, wayward, fractious, obstinate, ungovernable, wilfulaccommodating, complaisant, genial, kind, amenable, compliant, governable, obliging
453physicalbodily, corporeal, natural, tangible, corporal, material, sensible, visiblehyperphysical, intangible, invisible, moral, unreal, immaterial, intellectual, mental, spiritual, unsubstantial
454piquedispleasure, irritation, offense, resentment, umbrage, grudgeapproval, contentment, delight, gratification, pleasure, satisfaction, complacency
455pitifulabject, lamentable, paltry, sorrowful, base, miserable, pathetic, touching, contemptible, mournful, piteous, woful, despicable, moving, pitiable, wretchedaugust, dignified, grand, lofty, sublime, beneficent, exalted, great, mighty, superb, commanding, glorious, helpful, noble, superior
456pitycommiseration, condolence, sympathy, tenderness, compassion, mercybarbarity, ferocity, harshness, pitilessness, severity, brutality, hard-heartedness, inhumanity, rigor, sternness, cruelty, hardness, mercilessness, ruthlessness, truculence
457plantseed, seed down, set, set out, soweradicate, extirpate, root up, uproot, weed out
458pleadadvocate, ask, beseech, implore, solicit, argue, beg, entreat, press, urge
459pleasantagreeable, good-natured, kindly, pleasing, attractive, kind, obliging, pleasurablearrogant, displeasing, glum, ill-humored, repelling, austere, dreary, grim, ill-natured, repulsive, crabbed, forbidding, harsh, offensive, unkind, disagreeable, gloomy, hateful, repellent, unpleasant
460plentifulabounding, bountiful, generous, plenteous, abundant, complete, large, profuse, adequate, copious, lavish, replete, affluent, enough, liberal, rich, ample, exuberant, luxuriant, sufficient, bounteous, full, overflowing, teemingdeficient, inadequate, narrow, scanty, small, drained, insufficient, niggardly, scarce, sparing, exhausted, mean, poor, scrimped, stingy, impoverished, miserly, scant, short, straitened
461poetrymeter, numbers, poesy, song, metrical composition, poem, rime, verseprosaic speech, prosaic writing, prose
462politeaccomplished, courtly, genteel, urbane, civil, cultivated, gracious, well-behaved, complaisant, cultured, obliging, well-bred, courteous, elegant, polished, well-manneredawkward, clownish, ill-mannered, insulting, uncouth, bluff, coarse, impertinent, raw, unmannerly, blunt, discourteous, impolite, rude, unpolished, boorish, ill-behaved, impudent, rustic, untaught, brusk, ill-bred, insolent, uncivil, untutored
463polityconstitution, policy, form or system of government
464portionlot, parcel, part, proportion, share
465povertybeggary, distress, mendicancy, pauperism, privation, destitution, indigence, need, penury, want
466powerability, competency, expertness, readiness, aptitude, dexterity, faculty, skill, capability, efficacy, force, strength, capacity, efficiency, might, susceptibility, cleverness, energy, qualification, talent, cogencyawkwardness, helplessness, inability, incompetence, stupidity, dulness, imbecility, inaptitude, inefficiency, unskilfulness, feebleness, impotence, incapacity, maladroitness, weakness
467praiseacclaim, approbation, compliment, laudation, acclamation, approval, encomium, panegyric, adulation, cheering, eulogy, plaudit, applause, cheers, flattery, sycophancyabuse, condemnation, disapproval, obloquy, scorn, animadversion, contempt, disparagement, reproach, slander, blame, denunciation, hissing, reproof, vilification, censure, disapprobation, ignominy, repudiation, vituperation
468prayask, bid, entreat, invoke, request, beg, call upon, implore, petition, supplicate, beseech, conjure, importune, plead
469precariousdoubtful, hazardous, risky, unsettled, dubious, insecure, unassured, unstable, equivocal, perilous, uncertain, unsteadyactual, firm, infallible, stable, sure, undoubted, assured, immutable, real, steady, undeniable, unquestionable, certain, incontestable, settled, strong
470precedentantecedent, case, instance, pattern, authority, example, obiter dictum, warrant
471predestinationfate, foreknowledge, foreordination, necessityaccident, choice, freedom, independence, chance, free agency, free will, uncertainty
472prejudicebias, preconception, presumption, partiality, prepossession, unfairnesscertainty, conviction, evidence, reason, conclusion, demonstration, proof, reasoning
473pretenseaffectation, disguise, pretext, simulation, air, dissimulation, ruse, subterfuge, assumption, excuse, seeming, trick, cloak, mask, semblance, wile, color, pretension, showactuality, fact, guilelessness, ingenuousness, reality, sincerity, candor, frankness, honesty, openness, simplicity, truth
474preventanticipate, forestall, obviate, preclude
475previousantecedent, foregoing, front, preceding, anterior, former, introductory, preliminary, earlier, forward, precedent, priorafter, consequent, hind, hindmost, latter, subsequent, concluding, following, hinder, later, posterior, succeeding
476pricecharge, cost, expenditure, expense, outlay, value, worth
477pridearrogance, ostentation, self-exaltation, assumption, presumption, self-respect, conceit, reserve, superciliousness, disdain, self-complacency, vainglory, haughtiness, self-conceit, vanity, insolence, self-esteemhumility, lowliness, meekness, modesty, self-abasement, self-distrust
478primevalaboriginal, indigenous, patriarchal, primitive, ancient, native, primal, primordial, autochthonic, old, primary, pristine, immemorial, original, prime, uncreatedadventitious, foreign, late, new, recent, exotic, fresh, modern, novel
479profitadvantage, expediency, proceeds, service, avail, gain, receipts, usefulness, benefit, good, return, utility, emolument, improvement, returns, valuedamage, detriment, harm, injury, ruin, destruction, disadvantage, hurt, loss, waste
480progressadvance, development, improvement, proficiency, advancement, growth, increase, progression, attainmentcheck, delay, falling off, retrogression, stop, decline, falling back, relapse, stay, stoppage
481prohibitdebar, forbid, inhibit, preclude, disallow, hinder, interdict, preventallow, empower, let, require, authorize, enjoin, license, sanction, command, give consent, order, suffer, consent to, give leave, permit, tolerate, direct, give permission, put up with, warrant
482promoteadvance, encourage, forward, prefer, raise, aid, exalt, foster, push, urge forward, assist, excite, further, push on, urge on, elevate, foment, help
483propitiationatonement, expiation, reconciliation, satisfactionalienation, curse, penalty, reprobation, vengeance, chastisement, estrangement, punishment, retribution, wrath, condemnation, offense
484propitiousauspicious, benignant, favorable, gracious, kindly, benign, clement, friendly, kind, mercifuladverse, forbidding, ill-disposed, repellent, unfriendly, antagonistic, hostile, inauspicious, unfavorable, unpropitious
485proposalbid, offer, overture, propositionacceptance, denial, disapproval, refusal, rejection, repulse
486propose
487protractcontinue, delay, elongate, lengthen, procrastinate, defer, draw out, extend, postpone, prolongabbreviate, conclude, curtail, hurry, reduce, abridge, contract, hasten, limit, shorten
488proverbadage, axiom, maxim, saw, aphorism, byword, motto, saying, apothegm, dictum, precept, truism
489prowessbravery, gallantry, intrepidity, courage, heroism, valorcowardice, cowardliness, effeminacy, fear, pusillanimity, timidity
490prudencecare, discretion, judgment, carefulness, forecast, judiciousness, caution, foresight, providence, circumspection, forethought, wisdom, consideration, frugalityfolly, improvidence, indiscretion, rashness, thoughtlessness, heedlessness, imprudence, prodigality, recklessness, wastefulness
491purchaseacquire, barter for, get, procure, secure, bargain for, buy, obtainbarter, dispose of, exchange, put to sale, sell
492pureabsolute, guiltless, simple, unmixed, chaste, holy, spotless, unpolluted, classic, immaculate, stainless, unspotted, classical, incorrupt, true, unstained, clean, innocent, unadulterated, unsullied, clear, mere, unblemished, untainted, continent, perfect, uncorrupted, untarnished, genuine, real, undefiled, upright, guileless, sheer, unmingled, virtuousadulterated, foul, indecent, obscene, tainted, defiled, gross, indelicate, polluted, tarnished, dirty, immodest, lewd, stained, unchaste, filthy, impure, mixed, sullied, unclean
493putdeposit, lay, place, set
494queeranomalous, erratic, odd, strange, bizarre, extraordinary, peculiar, uncommon, comical, fantastic, preposterous, unique, crotchety, funny, quaint, unmatched, curious, grotesque, ridiculous, unusual, droll, laughable, singular, whimsical, eccentric, ludicrouscommon, familiar, normal, regular, customary, natural, ordinary, usual
495quickenaccelerate, drive on, hasten, promote, advance, expedite, hurry, speed, despatch, facilitate, make haste, urge, drive, further, press forward, urge oncheck, clog, delay, drag, hinder, impede, obstruct, retard
496quotecite, extract, plagiarize, repeat, excerpt, paraphrase, recite
497racyflavorous, lively, pungent, spicy, forcible, piquant, rich, spiritedcold, flat, insipid, stale, tasteless, dull, flavorless, prosy, stupid, vapid
498radicalcomplete, ingrained, perfect, constitutional, innate, positive, entire, native, primitive, essential, natural, thorough, extreme, organic, thoroughgoing, fundamental, original, totalconservative, incomplete, palliative, slight, tentative, inadequate, moderate, partial, superficial, trial
499rarecurious, odd, scarce, unique, extraordinary, peculiar, singular, unparalleled, incomparable, precious, strange, unprecedented, infrequent, remarkable, uncommon, unusual
500reacharrive, attain, come to, enter, gain, get to, landdepart, embark, go, go away, leave, set out, set sail, start, weigh anchor
501realactual, demonstrable, genuine, true, authentic, developed, positive, unquestionable, certain, essential, substantial, veritableconceived, feigned, illusory, supposed, unreal, fabulous, fictitious, imaginary, supposititious, untrue, fanciful, hypothetical, reported, theoretical, visionary
502reasonargue, debate, discuss, establish, question, contend, demonstrate, dispute, prove, wrangle, controvert
503reasonaccount, cause, end, motive, principle, aim, consideration, ground, object, purpose, argument, design
504reasoningargument, argumentation, debate, ratiocination
505rebelliouscontumacious, mutinous, uncontrollable, disobedient, refractory, ungovernable, insubordinate, seditious, unmanageable, intractablecompliant, docile, manageable, subservient, controllable, dutiful, obedient, tractable, deferential, gentle, submissive, yielding
506recordaccount, enrolment, instrument, register, archive, entry, inventory, roll, catalogue, enumeration, memorandum, schedule, chronicle, history, memorial, scroll, document, inscription, muniment
507recoverbe cured or healed, heal, recuperate, restore, be restored, reanimate, regain, resume, cure, recruit, repossess, retrievedie, fail, grow worse, relapse, sink
508refinementcivilization, cultivation, culture, elegance, politenessbarbarism, brutality, coarseness, rudeness, savagery, boorishness, clownishness, grossness, rusticity, vulgarity
509refuteconfound, confute, disprove, overthrow, repel
510reliabletrustworthy, trusty
511religiondevotion, godliness, morality, piety, theology, faith, holiness, pietism, righteousness, worshipatheism, godlessness, irreligion, sacrilege, ungodliness, blasphemy, impiety, profanity, unbelief, wickedness
512reluctantaverse, disinclined, loath, slow, backward, indisposed, opposed, unwillingdesirous, disposed, eager, favorable, inclined, willing
513remarkannotation, comment, note, observation, utterance
514rendbreak, cleave, mangle, rive, sever, sunder, burst, lacerate, rip, rupture, slit, tearheal, join, mend, reunite, secure, sew, solder, stitch, unite, weld
515renounceabandon, disavow, disown, recant, repudiate, abjure, discard, forswear, refuse, retract, deny, disclaim, recall, reject, revokeacknowledge, assert, cherish, defend, maintain, proclaim, uphold, advocate, avow, claim, hold, own, retain, vindicate
516repentancecompunction, contriteness, regret, self-condemnation, contrition, penitence, remorse, sorrowapproval, content, obduracy, self-complacency, comfort, hardness, obstinacy, self-congratulation, complacency, impenitence, self-approval, stubbornness
517reportaccount, narrative, rehearsal, rumor, story, description, recital, relation, statement, tale, narration, record
518reproofadmonition, chiding, disapproval, reprimand, animadversion, comment, objurgation, reproach, blame, condemnation, rebuke, reproval, censure, criticism, reflection, upbraiding, check, denunciation, reprehensionapplause, approval, encomium, eulogy, panegyric, praise, approbation, commendation
519reproveadmonish, condemn, reprimand, blame, expostulate with, reproach, censure, find fault with, take to task, chasten, rebuke, upbraid, check, remonstrate with, warn, chide, reprehendabet, approve, countenance, impel, instigate, applaud, cheer, encourage, incite, urge on
520requiteavenge, punish, remunerate, revenge, compensate, quit, repay, reward, pay, reciprocate, retaliate, satisfy, pay off, recompense, return, settle withabsolve, excuse, forgive, overlook, pass over, acquit, forget, neglect, pardon, slight
521restcalm, pause, quietness, slumber, calmness, peace, quietude, stay, cessation, peacefulness, recreation, stillness, ease, quiescence, repose, stop, intermission, quiet, sleep, tranquillityagitation, disturbance, movement, stir, tumult, commotion, excitement, restlessness, strain, unrest, disquiet, motion, rush, toil, work
522restivebalky, impatient, rebellious, restless, fidgety, intractable, recalcitrant, skittish, fractious, mulish, refractory, stubborn, fretful, mutinous, resentful, unruly, frisky, obstinate, restiff, viciousdocile, manageable, passive, quiet, tractable, gentle, obedient, peaceable, submissive, yielding
523restrainabridge, constrain, hold in, keep under, bridle, curb, keep, repress, check, hinder, keep back, restrict, circumscribe, hold, keep down, suppress, confine, hold back, keep in, withholdaid, arouse, encourage, free, incite, release, animate, emancipate, excite, impel, let loose, set free
524retirementloneliness, privacy, seclusion, solitudeassociation, companionship, company, converse, fellowship, society
525revelationapocalypse, disclosure, manifestationcloud, concealment, mystery, shrouding, cloudiness, hiding, obscuration, veiling
526revengeavenging, retaliation, retribution, vengeance, requitalcompassion, forgiveness, mercy, pardon, pity, reconciliation, excuse, grace
527revolutionanarchy, insurrection, revolt, confusion, lawlessness, riot, disintegration, mutiny, sedition, disorder, rebellion, tumult, insubordinationauthority, domination, government, obedience, sovereignty, command, dominion, law, order, submission, control, empire, loyalty, rule, supremacy
528revolveroll, rotate, turnbind, chafe, grind, slide, slip, stand, stick
529riddleconundrum, enigma, paradox, problem, puzzleanswer, axiom, explanation, proposition, solution
530rightclaim, franchise, liberty, prerogative, exemption, immunity, license, privilege
531risearise, ascend, emanate, flow, issue, proceed, springdecline, descend, drop, fall, go down, set, settle, sink
532robberbandit, depredator, freebooter, pirate, brigand, despoiler, highwayman, plunderer, buccaneer, footpad, marauder, raider, burglar, forager, pillager, thief
533royalaugust, kingly, majestic, princely, kinglike, magnificent, munificent, regalbeggarly, contemptible, mean, poor, servile, slavish, vile
534rusticagricultural, coarse, pastoral, uncouth, artless, countrified, plain, unpolished, awkward, country, rude, unsophisticated, boorish, hoidenish, rural, untaught, bucolic, inelegant, sylvan, verdant, clownish, outlandishaccomplished, cultured, polished, refined, urbane, city-like, elegant, polite, urban, well-bred
535sacramentceremony, eucharist, observance, rite, solemnity, communion, Lord's Supper, ordinance, service
536sagaciousable, intelligent, perspicacious, sensible, acute, keen, quick of scent, sharp, apt, keen-sighted, quick-scented, sharp-witted, clear-sighted, keen-witted, rational, shrewd, discerning, judicious, sage, wiseabsurd, foolish, ignorant, obtuse, silly, sottish, undiscerning, dull, futile, irrational, senseless, simple, stupid, unintelligent
537salebargain, barter, change, deal, exchange, trade
538samplecase, exemplification, instance, example, illustration, specimenabnormality, aggregate, exception, monstrosity, total, whole
539satisfycloy, fill, sate, suffice, content, glut, satiate, surfeitcheck, disappoint, restrain, starve, straiten, deny, refuse, restrict, stint, tantalize
540scholardisciple, learner, pupil, savant, studentdunce, fool, idiot, idler, ignoramus, illiterate person
541scienceart, knowledge
542securitybail, earnest, gage, pledge, surety
543self-abnegationself-control, self-devotion, self-renunciation, self-denial, self-immolation, self-sacrificeself-gratification, self-indulgence, selfishness, self-seeking, self-will
544sendcast, despatch, emit, impel, propel, dart, discharge, fling, lance, sling, delegate, dismiss, forward, launch, throw, depute, drive, hurl, project, transmitbring, convey, give, hold, receive, carry, get, hand, keep, retain
545sensationemotion, feeling, perception, sense
546sensibilityfeeling, impressibility, sensitiveness, susceptibilitycoldness, deadness, hardness, insensibility, numbness, unconsciousness
547severeaustere, inflexible, rigorous, uncompromising, hard, morose, stern, unmitigated, harsh, relentless, stiff, unrelenting, inexorable, rigid, strict, unyieldingaffable, easy, gentle, lenient, pliable, sweet, tractable, bland, genial, indulgent, mild, soft, tender, yielding
548shakeagitate, jar, quake, shiver, totter, brandish, joggle, quaver, shudder, tremble, flap, jolt, quiver, sway, vibrate, fluctuate, jounce, reel, swing, wave, flutter, oscillate, rock, thrill, waver
549sheltercover, guard, protect, shield, defend, harbor, screen, wardbetray, cast out, expel, expose, give up, refuse, reject, surrender
550signemblem, mark, presage, symbol, token, indication, note, prognostic, symptom, type, manifestation, omen, signal
551sincrime, fault, misdeed, vice, criminality, guilt, offense, viciousness, delinquency, ill-doing, transgression, wickedness, depravity, immorality, ungodliness, wrong, evil, iniquity, unrighteousness, wrong-doingblamelessness, goodness, integrity, rectitude, sinlessness, excellence, holiness, morality, right, uprightness, godliness, innocence, purity, righteousness, virtue
552singcarol, chant, chirp, chirrup, hum, warble
553skepticagnostic, deist, doubter, infidel, unbeliever, atheist, disbeliever, freethinkerbeliever, Christian
554sketchbrief, draft, outline, plan, design, drawing, picture, skeleton
555skilfulaccomplished, apt, dexterous, happy, proficient, adept, clever, expert, ingenious, skilled, adroit, deft, handy, practised, trainedawkward, clumsy, inexpert, shiftless, unskilled, untrained, bungling, helpless, maladroit, unhandy, untaught
556slanderasperse, decry, disparage, revile, backbite, defame, libel, traduce, calumniate, depreciate, malign, vilifydefend, eulogize, extol, laud, praise, vindicate
557slangcant, colloquialism, vulgarism, vulgarity
558slowdawdling, dilatory, gradual, lingering, slack, delaying, drowsy, inactive, moderate, sluggish, deliberate, dull, inert, procrastinating, tardy
559sneerfling, gibe, jeer, mock, scoff, taunt
560socialismcollectivism, communism, fabianism
561soundnoise, note, tone
562speakannounce, converse, discourse, say, articulate, declaim, enunciate, talk, chat, declare, express, tell, chatter, deliver, pronounce, utter
563speechaddress, dissertation, oration, speaking, discourse, harangue, oratory, talk, disquisition, language, sermon, utterancehush, silence, speechlessness, stillness, taciturnity
564spontaneousautomatic, impulsive, involuntary, voluntary, free, instinctive, unbidden, willing
565spydetective, emissary, scout
566stainblot, discolor, dishonor, soil, sully, tinge, color, disgrace, dye, spot, tarnish, tint
567stateaffirm, aver, declare, predicate, set forth, allege, avouch, depose, pronounce, specify, assert, avow, express, propound, swear, asseverate, certify, inform, protest, tell, assure, claim, maintain, say, testifycontradict, controvert, disprove, gainsay, refute, retract, contravene, deny, dispute, oppose, repudiate, waive
568steepabrupt, high, precipitous, sharp, sheereasy, flat, gentle, gradual, horizontal, level, low, slight
569stormagitation, disturbance, tempestcalm, fair weather, hush, peace, serenity, stillness, tranquillity
570storyaccount, legend, narrative, recital, relation, anecdote, myth, novel, record, tale, incident, narrationannals, biography, chronicle, history, memoir
571stupidityapathy, insensibility, slowness, stupefaction, dulness, obtuseness, sluggishness, stuporacuteness, brilliancy, keenness, sagacity, alertness, cleverness, quickness, sense, animation, intelligence, readiness, sensibility
572stuporapathy, fainting, stupefaction, syncope, asphyxia, insensibility, swoon, torpor, coma, lethargy, swooning, unconsciousness
573subsidyaid, bounty, indemnity, reward, support, allowance, gift, pension, subvention, tribute, bonus, grant, premium
574subvertdestroy, overthrow, ruin, supplant, extinguish, overturn, supersede, suppressconserve, keep, perpetuate, preserve, sustain, uphold
575succeedachieve, attain, flourish, prevail, prosper, thrive, winbe defeated, come short, fail, fall short, lose, miss, miscarry
576suggestionhint, implication, innuendo, insinuation, intimation
577supernaturalmiraculous, preternatural, superhumancommon, commonplace, everyday, natural, ordinary, usual
578supportbear, cherish, keep, maintain, sustain, carry, hold up, keep up, prop, upholdabandon, break down, demolish, destroy, let go, throw down, betray, cast down, desert, drop, overthrow, wreck
579supposeconjecture, deem, guess, imagine, surmise, thinkascertain, be sure, conclude, discover, know, prove
580surrenderabandon, cede, give over, relinquish, alienate, give, give up, sacrifice, capitulate, give oneself up, let go, yield
581synonymousalike, equivalent, like, similar, correspondent, identical, same, synonymic, corresponding, interchangeable
582systemmanner, method, mode, order, regularity, rulechaos, derangement, disarrangement, disorder, irregularity, confusion
583taciturnclose, mute, reticent, speechless, dumb, reserved, silent, uncommunicativecommunicative, free, garrulous, loquacious, talkative, unreserved
584tastefulartistic, delicate, esthetic, fastidious, nice, chaste, delicious, esthetical, fine, tasty, dainty, elegant, exquisiteclumsy, displeasing, grotesque, inartistic, rough, coarse, distasteful, harsh, inharmonious, rude, deformed, fulsome, hideous, meretricious, rugged, disgusting, gaudy, horrid, offensive, tawdry
585teachdiscipline, give instruction, inform, nurture, drill, give lessons, initiate, school, educate, inculcate, instill, train, enlighten, indoctrinate, instruct, tutor
586temerityaudacity, heedlessness, presumption, foolhardiness, over-confidence, rashness, hardihood, precipitancy, recklessness, hastiness, precipitation, venturesomenesscare, caution, circumspection, cowardice, hesitation, timidity, wariness
587termarticle, denomination, member, phrase, condition, expression, name, word
588tersebrief, concise, neat, short, compact, condensed, pithy, succinct, compendious, laconic, sententiousdiffuse, lengthy, long, prolix, tedious, verbose, wordy
589testimonyaffidavit, attestation, deposition, proof, affirmation, certification, evidence, witness
590thereforeaccordingly, consequently, then, whence, because, hence, thence, wherefore
591throngconcourse, crowd, host, jam, mass, multitude, press
592timeage, duration, epoch, period, sequence, term, date, eon, era, season, succession, while
593tipcant, dip, incline, list, slope, careen, heel over, lean, slant, tilt
594tireexhaust, fatigue, harass, jade, wear out, weary, faginvigorate, recreate, refresh, relax, relieve, repose, rest, restore
595toolapparatus, implement, machine, utensil, appliance, instrument, mechanism, weapon
596topicdivision, issue, motion, proposition, subject, head, matter, point, question, theme
597tracefootmark, impression, remains, token, trail, footprint, mark, remnant, track, vestige, footstep, memorial, sign
598transactaccomplish, carry on, do, perform, act, conduct, negotiate, treat
599transactionact, action, affair, business, deed, doing, proceeding
600transcendentala priori, intuitive, original, primordial, transcendent
601transientbrief, fleeting, fugitive, short, ephemeral, flitting, momentary, temporary, evanescent, flying, passing, transitoryabiding, eternal, immortal, lasting, perpetual, undying, enduring, everlasting, imperishable, permanent, persistent, unfading
602unioncoalition, conjunction, juncture, unification, combination, junction, oneness, unityanalysis, decomposition, disjunction, disunion, divorce, separation, contrariety, disconnection, dissociation, division, schism, severance
603usualaccustomed, everyday, general, ordinary, public, common, familiar, habitual, prevailing, regular, customary, frequent, normal, prevalent, wontedexceptional, infrequent, rare, strange, unparalleled, extraordinary, out-of-the-way, singular, uncommon, unusual
604utilityadvantage, expediency, serviceableness, avail, profit, use, benefit, service, usefulnessdisadvantage, futility, inadequacy, inutility, uselessness, folly, impolicy, inexpediency, unprofitableness, worthlessness
605vacantblank, leisure, unfilled, untenanted, void, empty, unemployed, unoccupied, vacuous, wastebrimful, busy, filled, inhabited, overflowing, brimmed, crammed, full, jammed, packed, brimming, crowded, gorged, occupied, replete
606vainabortive, futile, shadowy, unsatisfying, baseless, idle, trifling, unserviceable, bootless, inconstant, trivial, unsubstantial, deceitful, ineffectual, unavailing, useless, delusive, nugatory, unimportant, vapid, empty, null, unprofitable, visionary, fruitless, profitless, unreal, worthlessadequate, effective, powerful, solid, useful, advantageous, efficient, profitable, sound, valid, beneficial, expedient, real, substantial, valuable, competent, potent, serviceable, sufficient, worthy
607venalhireling, mercenary, purchasable, salabledisinterested, honest, incorruptible, public-spirited, unpurchasable, generous, honorable, patriotic
608venerateadore, honor, respect, revere, reverencecontemn, detest, dishonor, scoff at, slight, despise, disdain, disregard, scorn, spurn
609venerationadoration, awe, dread, reverencecontempt, disdain, dishonor, disregard, scorn
610venialexcusable, pardonable, slight, trivialinexcusable, inexpiable, mortal, unpardonable, unjustifiable
611veracitycandor, honesty, reality, truthfulness, frankness, ingenuousness, truth, veritydeceit, duplicity, falsehood, fiction, lie, deception, error, falseness, guile, mendacity, delusion, fabrication, falsity, imposture, untruth
612verballiteral, oral, vocal
613victoryachievement, conquest, success, triumph, advantage, mastery, supremacydefeat, disappointment, failure, miscarriage, retreat, destruction, disaster, frustration, overthrow, rout
614vigilantalert, cautious, on the lookout, wary, awake, circumspect, sleepless, watchful, careful, on the alert, wakeful, wide-awakecareless, heedless, inconsiderate, oblivious, drowsy, inattentive, neglectful, thoughtless, dull, incautious, negligent, unwary
615virtuechastity, honesty, probity, truth, duty, honor, purity, uprightness, excellence, integrity, rectitude, virtuousness, faithfulness, justice, righteousness, worth, goodness, morality, rightness, worthinessevil, vice, viciousness, wickedness, wrong
616wanderdeviate, diverge, go astray, range, rove, swerve, digress, err, ramble, roam, stray, veer
617wayalley, course, lane, path, route, avenue, driveway, pass, pathway, street, bridle-path, highroad, passage, road, thoroughfare, channel, highway, passageway, roadway, track
618wisdomattainment, insight, prudence, depth, judgment, reason, discernment, judiciousness, reasonableness, discretion, knowledge, sagacity, enlightenment, learning, sense, erudition, prescience, skill, foresight, profundity, understanding, informationabsurdity, folly, imbecility, miscalculation, senselessness, error, foolishness, imprudence, misjudgment, silliness, fatuity, idiocy, indiscretion, nonsense, stupidity
619witbanter, fun, joke, waggery, burlesque, humor, playfulness, waggishness, drollery, jest, pleasantry, witticism, facetiousness, jocularity, raillerydulness, seriousness, sobriety, solemnity, stolidity, stupidity, gravity
620workachievement, doing, labor, product, action, drudgery, occupation, production, business, employment, performance, toil, deed, exertionease, idleness, leisure, recreation, relaxation, repose, rest, vacation
621yetbesides, further, hitherto, now, still, thus far
622youthfuladolescent, callow, childlike, immature, puerile, boyish, childish, girlish, juvenile, young